This Cookie Policy explains how Novogene Corporation Inc. and its affiliates (“Novogene,” “we,” “us,” or “our”) use cookies and similar technologies on our U.S. websites and related online services that link to this Policy.
This Policy explains what cookies are, how we use them, what types of cookies may be placed on your device, and how you can manage your cookie preferences, including your right to opt out of the sale or sharing of personal information under the California Consumer Privacy Act, as amended by the California Privacy Rights Act (“CCPA”).
This Cookie Policy should be read together with our Privacy Policy.
Cookies are small text files that are stored on your browser or device when you visit a website. Cookies are widely used to make websites work, improve website performance, remember user preferences, support security, analyze website traffic, and support advertising or marketing activities.
We may also use similar technologies, such as pixels, tags, local storage, session storage, and other tracking technologies. In this Policy, we refer to these technologies collectively as “cookies and similar technologies.”
Cookies may be:
We use cookies and similar technologies to:
Function cookies
These cookies are necessary for our websites to work properly. They support core website functions such as security, consent management, authentication, session routing, load balancing, fraud prevention, and service availability. Because these cookies are necessary to provide the website or service you request, they cannot be turned off through our cookie preference tools.
Measurement cookies
These cookies help us understand how visitors interact with our websites. They allow us to measure page visits, traffic sources, user interactions, campaign performance, and website performance. We use this information to improve our websites, content, and services.
Marketing cookies
These cookies help us and our advertising or marketing partners deliver, measure, and improve advertising and marketing communications. They may be used to recognize your browser or device, understand interactions with our websites or ads, attribute conversions to campaigns, support remarketing, or show more relevant content across websites.
For California residents, certain uses of Marketing cookies may be considered a “sale” or “sharing” of personal information under the CCPA, including where cookies or similar technologies are used for cross-context behavioral advertising.
When you select Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information in our cookie banner or privacy choices tool, we will disable or limit Marketing cookies that may be used for the sale or sharing of personal information, as required by applicable law.
California residents have the right to opt out of the sale or sharing of personal information.
You may exercise this choice by clicking Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information or Your Privacy Choices on our website. This will open our privacy choices tool, where you can opt out of Marketing cookies that may be used for sale or sharing under the CCPA.
We also process valid browser-based opt-out preference signals, such as Global Privacy Control, where required by applicable law. If your browser or extension sends a valid opt-out preference signal, we will treat it as a request to opt out of the sale or sharing of personal information for that browser and device.
Please note that your choices are generally stored on the browser and device you used when making your selection. If you use a different browser or device, clear your cookies, or use private browsing mode, you may need to set your preferences again.
Depending on your interactions with our websites, cookies and similar technologies may collect or process the following categories of personal information:
| CCPA category | Examples | Purposes |
|---|---|---|
| Identifiers | IP address, cookie ID, device ID, browser identifier, advertising identifier, session ID | Website security, session management, analytics, advertising attribution, preference management |
| Internet or other electronic network activity information | Pages visited, links clicked, referring URLs, time spent on pages, interactions with forms or embedded content | Website analytics, performance measurement, content improvement, campaign measurement |
| Geolocation data | Approximate location inferred from IP address | Regional website routing, security, analytics, localization |
| Commercial or marketing information | Campaign source, ad click identifiers, conversion signals, marketing form interactions | Campaign attribution, lead generation, advertising measurement, remarketing |
| Inferences | General interest signals based on website or campaign interactions | Marketing relevance, content improvement, audience measurement |
Depending on your interactions with our websites, cookies and similar technologies may collect or process the following categories of personal information:
| CCPA category | Examples | Purposes |
|---|---|---|
| Identifiers | IP address, cookie ID, device ID, browser identifier, advertising identifier, session ID | Website security, session management, analytics, advertising attribution, preference management |
| Internet or other electronic network activity information | Pages visited, links clicked, referring URLs, time spent on pages, interactions with forms or embedded content | Website analytics, performance measurement, content improvement, campaign measurement |
| Geolocation data | Approximate location inferred from IP address | Regional website routing, security, analytics, localization |
| Commercial or marketing information | Campaign source, ad click identifiers, conversion signals, marketing form interactions | Campaign attribution, lead generation, advertising measurement, remarketing |
| Inferences | General interest signals based on website or campaign interactions | Marketing relevance, content improvement, audience measurement |
Depending on your interactions with our websites, cookies and similar technologies may collect or process the following categories of personal information:
| CCPA category | Examples | Purposes |
|---|---|---|
| Identifiers | IP address, cookie ID, device ID, browser identifier, advertising identifier, session ID | Website security, session management, analytics, advertising attribution, preference management |
| Internet or other electronic network activity information | Pages visited, links clicked, referring URLs, time spent on pages, interactions with forms or embedded content | Website analytics, performance measurement, content improvement, campaign measurement |
| Geolocation data | Approximate location inferred from IP address | Regional website routing, security, analytics, localization |
| Commercial or marketing information | Campaign source, ad click identifiers, conversion signals, marketing form interactions | Campaign attribution, lead generation, advertising measurement, remarketing |
| Inferences | General interest signals based on website or campaign interactions | Marketing relevance, content improvement, audience measurement |
Depending on your interactions with our websites, cookies and similar technologies may collect or process the following categories of personal information:
| CCPA category | Examples | Purposes |
|---|---|---|
| Identifiers | IP address, cookie ID, device ID, browser identifier, advertising identifier, session ID | Website security, session management, analytics, advertising attribution, preference management |
| Internet or other electronic network activity information | Pages visited, links clicked, referring URLs, time spent on pages, interactions with forms or embedded content | Website analytics, performance measurement, content improvement, campaign measurement |
| Geolocation data | Approximate location inferred from IP address | Regional website routing, security, analytics, localization |
| Commercial or marketing information | Campaign source, ad click identifiers, conversion signals, marketing form interactions | Campaign attribution, lead generation, advertising measurement, remarketing |
| Inferences | General interest signals based on website or campaign interactions | Marketing relevance, content improvement, audience measurement |
Depending on your interactions with our websites, cookies and similar technologies may collect or process the following categories of personal information:
| CCPA category | Examples | Purposes |
|---|---|---|
| Identifiers | IP address, cookie ID, device ID, browser identifier, advertising identifier, session ID | Website security, session management, analytics, advertising attribution, preference management |
| Internet or other electronic network activity information | Pages visited, links clicked, referring URLs, time spent on pages, interactions with forms or embedded content | Website analytics, performance measurement, content improvement, campaign measurement |
| Geolocation data | Approximate location inferred from IP address | Regional website routing, security, analytics, localization |
| Commercial or marketing information | Campaign source, ad click identifiers, conversion signals, marketing form interactions | Campaign attribution, lead generation, advertising measurement, remarketing |
| Inferences | General interest signals based on website or campaign interactions | Marketing relevance, content improvement, audience measurement |
Depending on your interactions with our websites, cookies and similar technologies may collect or process the following categories of personal information:
| CCPA category | Examples | Purposes |
|---|---|---|
| Identifiers | IP address, cookie ID, device ID, browser identifier, advertising identifier, session ID | Website security, session management, analytics, advertising attribution, preference management |
| Internet or other electronic network activity information | Pages visited, links clicked, referring URLs, time spent on pages, interactions with forms or embedded content | Website analytics, performance measurement, content improvement, campaign measurement |
| Geolocation data | Approximate location inferred from IP address | Regional website routing, security, analytics, localization |
| Commercial or marketing information | Campaign source, ad click identifiers, conversion signals, marketing form interactions | Campaign attribution, lead generation, advertising measurement, remarketing |
| Inferences | General interest signals based on website or campaign interactions | Marketing relevance, content improvement, audience measurement |
Depending on your interactions with our websites, cookies and similar technologies may collect or process the following categories of personal information:
| CCPA category | Examples | Purposes |
|---|---|---|
| Identifiers | IP address, cookie ID, device ID, browser identifier, advertising identifier, session ID | Website security, session management, analytics, advertising attribution, preference management |
| Internet or other electronic network activity information | Pages visited, links clicked, referring URLs, time spent on pages, interactions with forms or embedded content | Website analytics, performance measurement, content improvement, campaign measurement |
| Geolocation data | Approximate location inferred from IP address | Regional website routing, security, analytics, localization |
| Commercial or marketing information | Campaign source, ad click identifiers, conversion signals, marketing form interactions | Campaign attribution, lead generation, advertising measurement, remarketing |
| Inferences | General interest signals based on website or campaign interactions | Marketing relevance, content improvement, audience measurement |
Depending on your interactions with our websites, cookies and similar technologies may collect or process the following categories of personal information:
| CCPA category | Examples | Purposes |
|---|---|---|
| Identifiers | IP address, cookie ID, device ID, browser identifier, advertising identifier, session ID | Website security, session management, analytics, advertising attribution, preference management |
| Internet or other electronic network activity information | Pages visited, links clicked, referring URLs, time spent on pages, interactions with forms or embedded content | Website analytics, performance measurement, content improvement, campaign measurement |
| Geolocation data | Approximate location inferred from IP address | Regional website routing, security, analytics, localization |
| Commercial or marketing information | Campaign source, ad click identifiers, conversion signals, marketing form interactions | Campaign attribution, lead generation, advertising measurement, remarketing |
| Inferences | General interest signals based on website or campaign interactions | Marketing relevance, content improvement, audience measurement |
We do not use cookies to collect sensitive personal information for the purpose of inferring characteristics about you.
You can manage cookies in several ways:
Cookie banner or privacy choices tool
You can update your cookie preferences at any time by clicking Cookie Settings, Your Privacy Choices, or Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information on our website.
Browser controls
Most browsers allow you to block, delete, or manage cookies through browser settings. If you block all cookies, some parts of our website may not function properly.
Opt-out preference signals
Where required by law, we honor valid opt-out preference signals, such as Global Privacy Control, as a request to opt out of the sale or sharing of personal information for the browser and device sending the signal.
The cookies listed below are based on our current website scan and may change as we update our websites, services, technology providers, or cookie configurations.
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| __cf_bm | 30 minutes | Cloudflare sets this cookie to support Bot Management and help protect the website from automated or malicious traffic. |
| __cmpcc | 395 days | Consentmanager sets this cookie to check whether the browser supports cookies and to initialize the consent management tool. |
| __cmpccc* | Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store vendor and compliance configurations for consent tracking. |
| __cmpcccu* | 365 days / Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store the user’s vendor and compliance configurations for consent tracking. |
| __cmpconsent* | 90 days / Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store the user’s privacy choices and consent status across pages. |
| __Host-next-auth.csrf-token | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to provide Cross-Site Request Forgery protection for secure authentication. |
| __Secure-next-auth.callback-url | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to store the safe redirection URL after a secure login action. |
| __Secure-next-auth.pkce.code_verifier | 15 minutes | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to verify the PKCE cryptographic key exchange during user authentication. |
| __Secure-next-auth.state | 15 minutes | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to store a secure state token and help protect login flows from manipulation. |
| _nv_cc | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to support internal website routing, session handling, or operational website parameters. |
| _nv_ck | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign or content-key parameters for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cm | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-medium or source metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cn | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-name metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cs | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-source metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_gid | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store an internal visit or advertising identifier for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_gid_ts | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to record the timestamp associated with an internal visit or advertising identifier. |
| _nv_mid | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store an internal marketing or visitor identifier for attribution. |
| _nv_mid_ts | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to record the timestamp associated with an internal marketing or visitor identifier. |
| acw_tc | 30 minutes | Alibaba Cloud sets this cookie to manage load balancing traffic and keep a user session assigned to a specific server instance. |
| bcookie | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie as a browser identifier to support platform security and detect unauthorized or malicious access. |
| li_gc | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie to store guest consent preferences regarding the use of cookies for optional features. |
| lidc | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie to optimize data center routing and support consistent platform performance. |
| mf_supportsSessionStorage | Persistent | Novogene application framework uses this parameter to verify whether the browser allows temporary session data storage. |
| nextauth.message | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to temporarily pass status messages between secure login processes. |
| SESSION | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to identify and preserve the authenticated user session state across pages. |
| setupTime | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this local variable to record the interface initialization timestamp. |
| x-real-country | Session | Novogene application framework sets this item to log the traffic region and help deliver local web nodes. |
| x-real-ip | Session | Novogene application framework sets this item to document the visitor IP address for operational logs, security, and firewall purposes. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| __cf_bm | 30 minutes | Cloudflare sets this cookie to support Bot Management and help protect the website from automated or malicious traffic. |
| __cmpcc | 395 days | Consentmanager sets this cookie to check whether the browser supports cookies and to initialize the consent management tool. |
| __cmpccc* | Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store vendor and compliance configurations for consent tracking. |
| __cmpcccu* | 365 days / Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store the user’s vendor and compliance configurations for consent tracking. |
| __cmpconsent* | 90 days / Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store the user’s privacy choices and consent status across pages. |
| __Host-next-auth.csrf-token | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to provide Cross-Site Request Forgery protection for secure authentication. |
| __Secure-next-auth.callback-url | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to store the safe redirection URL after a secure login action. |
| __Secure-next-auth.pkce.code_verifier | 15 minutes | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to verify the PKCE cryptographic key exchange during user authentication. |
| __Secure-next-auth.state | 15 minutes | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to store a secure state token and help protect login flows from manipulation. |
| _nv_cc | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to support internal website routing, session handling, or operational website parameters. |
| _nv_ck | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign or content-key parameters for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cm | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-medium or source metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cn | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-name metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cs | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-source metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_gid | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store an internal visit or advertising identifier for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_gid_ts | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to record the timestamp associated with an internal visit or advertising identifier. |
| _nv_mid | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store an internal marketing or visitor identifier for attribution. |
| _nv_mid_ts | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to record the timestamp associated with an internal marketing or visitor identifier. |
| acw_tc | 30 minutes | Alibaba Cloud sets this cookie to manage load balancing traffic and keep a user session assigned to a specific server instance. |
| bcookie | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie as a browser identifier to support platform security and detect unauthorized or malicious access. |
| li_gc | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie to store guest consent preferences regarding the use of cookies for optional features. |
| lidc | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie to optimize data center routing and support consistent platform performance. |
| mf_supportsSessionStorage | Persistent | Novogene application framework uses this parameter to verify whether the browser allows temporary session data storage. |
| nextauth.message | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to temporarily pass status messages between secure login processes. |
| SESSION | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to identify and preserve the authenticated user session state across pages. |
| setupTime | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this local variable to record the interface initialization timestamp. |
| x-real-country | Session | Novogene application framework sets this item to log the traffic region and help deliver local web nodes. |
| x-real-ip | Session | Novogene application framework sets this item to document the visitor IP address for operational logs, security, and firewall purposes. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| __cf_bm | 30 minutes | Cloudflare sets this cookie to support Bot Management and help protect the website from automated or malicious traffic. |
| __cmpcc | 395 days | Consentmanager sets this cookie to check whether the browser supports cookies and to initialize the consent management tool. |
| __cmpccc* | Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store vendor and compliance configurations for consent tracking. |
| __cmpcccu* | 365 days / Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store the user’s vendor and compliance configurations for consent tracking. |
| __cmpconsent* | 90 days / Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store the user’s privacy choices and consent status across pages. |
| __Host-next-auth.csrf-token | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to provide Cross-Site Request Forgery protection for secure authentication. |
| __Secure-next-auth.callback-url | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to store the safe redirection URL after a secure login action. |
| __Secure-next-auth.pkce.code_verifier | 15 minutes | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to verify the PKCE cryptographic key exchange during user authentication. |
| __Secure-next-auth.state | 15 minutes | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to store a secure state token and help protect login flows from manipulation. |
| _nv_cc | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to support internal website routing, session handling, or operational website parameters. |
| _nv_ck | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign or content-key parameters for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cm | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-medium or source metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cn | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-name metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cs | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-source metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_gid | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store an internal visit or advertising identifier for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_gid_ts | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to record the timestamp associated with an internal visit or advertising identifier. |
| _nv_mid | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store an internal marketing or visitor identifier for attribution. |
| _nv_mid_ts | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to record the timestamp associated with an internal marketing or visitor identifier. |
| acw_tc | 30 minutes | Alibaba Cloud sets this cookie to manage load balancing traffic and keep a user session assigned to a specific server instance. |
| bcookie | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie as a browser identifier to support platform security and detect unauthorized or malicious access. |
| li_gc | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie to store guest consent preferences regarding the use of cookies for optional features. |
| lidc | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie to optimize data center routing and support consistent platform performance. |
| mf_supportsSessionStorage | Persistent | Novogene application framework uses this parameter to verify whether the browser allows temporary session data storage. |
| nextauth.message | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to temporarily pass status messages between secure login processes. |
| SESSION | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to identify and preserve the authenticated user session state across pages. |
| setupTime | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this local variable to record the interface initialization timestamp. |
| x-real-country | Session | Novogene application framework sets this item to log the traffic region and help deliver local web nodes. |
| x-real-ip | Session | Novogene application framework sets this item to document the visitor IP address for operational logs, security, and firewall purposes. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| __cf_bm | 30 minutes | Cloudflare sets this cookie to support Bot Management and help protect the website from automated or malicious traffic. |
| __cmpcc | 395 days | Consentmanager sets this cookie to check whether the browser supports cookies and to initialize the consent management tool. |
| __cmpccc* | Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store vendor and compliance configurations for consent tracking. |
| __cmpcccu* | 365 days / Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store the user’s vendor and compliance configurations for consent tracking. |
| __cmpconsent* | 90 days / Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store the user’s privacy choices and consent status across pages. |
| __Host-next-auth.csrf-token | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to provide Cross-Site Request Forgery protection for secure authentication. |
| __Secure-next-auth.callback-url | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to store the safe redirection URL after a secure login action. |
| __Secure-next-auth.pkce.code_verifier | 15 minutes | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to verify the PKCE cryptographic key exchange during user authentication. |
| __Secure-next-auth.state | 15 minutes | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to store a secure state token and help protect login flows from manipulation. |
| _nv_cc | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to support internal website routing, session handling, or operational website parameters. |
| _nv_ck | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign or content-key parameters for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cm | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-medium or source metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cn | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-name metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cs | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-source metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_gid | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store an internal visit or advertising identifier for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_gid_ts | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to record the timestamp associated with an internal visit or advertising identifier. |
| _nv_mid | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store an internal marketing or visitor identifier for attribution. |
| _nv_mid_ts | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to record the timestamp associated with an internal marketing or visitor identifier. |
| acw_tc | 30 minutes | Alibaba Cloud sets this cookie to manage load balancing traffic and keep a user session assigned to a specific server instance. |
| bcookie | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie as a browser identifier to support platform security and detect unauthorized or malicious access. |
| li_gc | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie to store guest consent preferences regarding the use of cookies for optional features. |
| lidc | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie to optimize data center routing and support consistent platform performance. |
| mf_supportsSessionStorage | Persistent | Novogene application framework uses this parameter to verify whether the browser allows temporary session data storage. |
| nextauth.message | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to temporarily pass status messages between secure login processes. |
| SESSION | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to identify and preserve the authenticated user session state across pages. |
| setupTime | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this local variable to record the interface initialization timestamp. |
| x-real-country | Session | Novogene application framework sets this item to log the traffic region and help deliver local web nodes. |
| x-real-ip | Session | Novogene application framework sets this item to document the visitor IP address for operational logs, security, and firewall purposes. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| _ga | 730 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to calculate visitor, session, and campaign data and track site usage for analytics reports. |
| ga* | 730 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store and count pageviews, unique sessions, and individual user events. |
| _gac_UA-* | 90 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store campaign-related details so Universal Analytics can attribute conversions accurately. |
| gat* | 1 minute | Google Analytics sets this cookie to throttle request rates and limit data collection on high-traffic domains. |
| _gid | 1 day | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store information on how visitors use a website while creating analytics reports. |
| _hjLocalStorageTest | Persistent | Hotjar uses this item to verify whether the visitor’s browser allows the use of local storage for tracking purposes. |
| hjSession* | 30 minutes | Hotjar sets this cookie to hold current session data and ensure subsequent requests belong to the same session. |
| hjSessionUser* | 365 days | Hotjar sets this cookie to persist the Hotjar User ID and attribute behavior on subsequent visits to the same ID. |
| _hjTLDTest | Session | Hotjar sets this cookie to determine the most generic top-level domain path to write cookies for domain-wide tracking. |
| _uetsid | 1 day / Persistent | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to track visitor behavior and website engagement data. |
| _uetsid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this local token to define the expiration limits of the main session tracking system. |
| hjActiveViewportIds | Persistent | Hotjar uses this local variable to store dimensional metadata of the user’s active viewport for heatmaps. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| _ga | 730 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to calculate visitor, session, and campaign data and track site usage for analytics reports. |
| ga* | 730 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store and count pageviews, unique sessions, and individual user events. |
| _gac_UA-* | 90 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store campaign-related details so Universal Analytics can attribute conversions accurately. |
| gat* | 1 minute | Google Analytics sets this cookie to throttle request rates and limit data collection on high-traffic domains. |
| _gid | 1 day | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store information on how visitors use a website while creating analytics reports. |
| _hjLocalStorageTest | Persistent | Hotjar uses this item to verify whether the visitor’s browser allows the use of local storage for tracking purposes. |
| hjSession* | 30 minutes | Hotjar sets this cookie to hold current session data and ensure subsequent requests belong to the same session. |
| hjSessionUser* | 365 days | Hotjar sets this cookie to persist the Hotjar User ID and attribute behavior on subsequent visits to the same ID. |
| _hjTLDTest | Session | Hotjar sets this cookie to determine the most generic top-level domain path to write cookies for domain-wide tracking. |
| _uetsid | 1 day / Persistent | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to track visitor behavior and website engagement data. |
| _uetsid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this local token to define the expiration limits of the main session tracking system. |
| hjActiveViewportIds | Persistent | Hotjar uses this local variable to store dimensional metadata of the user’s active viewport for heatmaps. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| _ga | 730 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to calculate visitor, session, and campaign data and track site usage for analytics reports. |
| ga* | 730 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store and count pageviews, unique sessions, and individual user events. |
| _gac_UA-* | 90 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store campaign-related details so Universal Analytics can attribute conversions accurately. |
| gat* | 1 minute | Google Analytics sets this cookie to throttle request rates and limit data collection on high-traffic domains. |
| _gid | 1 day | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store information on how visitors use a website while creating analytics reports. |
| _hjLocalStorageTest | Persistent | Hotjar uses this item to verify whether the visitor’s browser allows the use of local storage for tracking purposes. |
| hjSession* | 30 minutes | Hotjar sets this cookie to hold current session data and ensure subsequent requests belong to the same session. |
| hjSessionUser* | 365 days | Hotjar sets this cookie to persist the Hotjar User ID and attribute behavior on subsequent visits to the same ID. |
| _hjTLDTest | Session | Hotjar sets this cookie to determine the most generic top-level domain path to write cookies for domain-wide tracking. |
| _uetsid | 1 day / Persistent | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to track visitor behavior and website engagement data. |
| _uetsid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this local token to define the expiration limits of the main session tracking system. |
| hjActiveViewportIds | Persistent | Hotjar uses this local variable to store dimensional metadata of the user’s active viewport for heatmaps. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| _ga | 730 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to calculate visitor, session, and campaign data and track site usage for analytics reports. |
| ga* | 730 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store and count pageviews, unique sessions, and individual user events. |
| _gac_UA-* | 90 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store campaign-related details so Universal Analytics can attribute conversions accurately. |
| gat* | 1 minute | Google Analytics sets this cookie to throttle request rates and limit data collection on high-traffic domains. |
| _gid | 1 day | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store information on how visitors use a website while creating analytics reports. |
| _hjLocalStorageTest | Persistent | Hotjar uses this item to verify whether the visitor’s browser allows the use of local storage for tracking purposes. |
| hjSession* | 30 minutes | Hotjar sets this cookie to hold current session data and ensure subsequent requests belong to the same session. |
| hjSessionUser* | 365 days | Hotjar sets this cookie to persist the Hotjar User ID and attribute behavior on subsequent visits to the same ID. |
| _hjTLDTest | Session | Hotjar sets this cookie to determine the most generic top-level domain path to write cookies for domain-wide tracking. |
| _uetsid | 1 day / Persistent | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to track visitor behavior and website engagement data. |
| _uetsid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this local token to define the expiration limits of the main session tracking system. |
| hjActiveViewportIds | Persistent | Hotjar uses this local variable to store dimensional metadata of the user’s active viewport for heatmaps. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| __sak | Persistent | YouTube sets this cookie to analyze user interactions with video content and maintain secure playback streaming. |
| __Secure-ROLLOUT_TOKEN | 180 days | YouTube sets this cookie to assist in safely testing and introducing new interfaces and features. |
| __Secure-YNID | 180 days | YouTube sets this cookie to maintain internal system security, verify traffic, and help prevent malicious actions. |
| _gcl_au | 90 days | Google Tag Manager sets this cookie to support advertising efficiency measurement across websites using Google services. |
| _gcl_aw | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to measure conversions from paid traffic and optimize advertising performance. |
| _gcl_gs | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to record multi-channel click information for conversion tracking systems. |
| _gcl_ls | Persistent | Google Ads uses this local storage tracking mechanism to persist advertising click identifiers across multiple domains. |
| _NovoGoogleAd | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this local storage item to manage custom internal triggers for corporate advertising. |
| _uetmsclkid | Session / Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this cookie to store and track the unique Microsoft Click Identifier across the website session for ad attribution. |
| _uetmsclkid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this data token to record expiration timing for the Microsoft Click Identifier. |
| _uetvid | 390 days / Persistent | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to uniquely identify a visitor across multiple web sessions for remarketing. |
| _uetvid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this local token to determine the lifespan and validity of the persistent visitor advertising profile. |
| attr_gclid | 90 days | Novogene custom analytics script sets this local variable to attribute incoming user conversions to a specific Google Ad ID. |
| ELOQUA | 393 days, 23 hours | Oracle Eloqua sets this cookie to track visitor behavior on the website and attribute it to B2B marketing forms or campaigns. |
| GCL_AW_P | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to link ad click activity on Google search results to conversions on the website. |
| gclid | Persistent | Google Ads sets this cookie to pass ad campaign tracking parameters from search clicks to analytics. |
| IDE | Session | Google DoubleClick sets this cookie to register and report the website user’s actions after viewing or clicking ads. |
| LAST_RESULT_ENTRY_KEY | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to store the last video search result data and query information for player optimization. |
| MR | 7 days | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to pass user action and performance feedback parameters for ad optimization. |
| msclkid | Persistent / 90 days | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie as a Microsoft Click Identifier to track inbound advertising traffic and attribute conversions to ad campaigns. |
| MUID | Session | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie as a unique identifier to recognize users across domains for targeted advertising. |
| test_cookie* | 15 minutes | Google DoubleClick sets this cookie to test whether the user’s browser supports cookies for digital advertising delivery. |
| TESTCOOKIESENABLED | 1 minute | YouTube sets this cookie to check whether the user’s browser allows cookies to be set for the video framework. |
| VISITOR_INFO1_LIVE | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to measure bandwidth and determine whether the user receives the new or old player interface. |
| VISITOR_PRIVACY_METADATA | 395 days | YouTube sets this cookie to store the user’s privacy state and cookie consent preferences for video playback. |
| YSC | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to track views of embedded videos and keep statistics of videos the user has seen. |
| yt-icons-last-purged | Persistent | YouTube sets this cookie to store the timestamp of when the interface graphic icons cache was last cleared. |
| ytidb::LAST_RESULT_ENTRY_KEY | Persistent | YouTube sets this internal storage key to preserve video player states and log history parameters locally. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| __sak | Persistent | YouTube sets this cookie to analyze user interactions with video content and maintain secure playback streaming. |
| __Secure-ROLLOUT_TOKEN | 180 days | YouTube sets this cookie to assist in safely testing and introducing new interfaces and features. |
| __Secure-YNID | 180 days | YouTube sets this cookie to maintain internal system security, verify traffic, and help prevent malicious actions. |
| _gcl_au | 90 days | Google Tag Manager sets this cookie to support advertising efficiency measurement across websites using Google services. |
| _gcl_aw | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to measure conversions from paid traffic and optimize advertising performance. |
| _gcl_gs | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to record multi-channel click information for conversion tracking systems. |
| _gcl_ls | Persistent | Google Ads uses this local storage tracking mechanism to persist advertising click identifiers across multiple domains. |
| _NovoGoogleAd | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this local storage item to manage custom internal triggers for corporate advertising. |
| _uetmsclkid | Session / Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this cookie to store and track the unique Microsoft Click Identifier across the website session for ad attribution. |
| _uetmsclkid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this data token to record expiration timing for the Microsoft Click Identifier. |
| _uetvid | 390 days / Persistent | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to uniquely identify a visitor across multiple web sessions for remarketing. |
| _uetvid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this local token to determine the lifespan and validity of the persistent visitor advertising profile. |
| attr_gclid | 90 days | Novogene custom analytics script sets this local variable to attribute incoming user conversions to a specific Google Ad ID. |
| ELOQUA | 393 days, 23 hours | Oracle Eloqua sets this cookie to track visitor behavior on the website and attribute it to B2B marketing forms or campaigns. |
| GCL_AW_P | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to link ad click activity on Google search results to conversions on the website. |
| gclid | Persistent | Google Ads sets this cookie to pass ad campaign tracking parameters from search clicks to analytics. |
| IDE | Session | Google DoubleClick sets this cookie to register and report the website user’s actions after viewing or clicking ads. |
| LAST_RESULT_ENTRY_KEY | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to store the last video search result data and query information for player optimization. |
| MR | 7 days | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to pass user action and performance feedback parameters for ad optimization. |
| msclkid | Persistent / 90 days | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie as a Microsoft Click Identifier to track inbound advertising traffic and attribute conversions to ad campaigns. |
| MUID | Session | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie as a unique identifier to recognize users across domains for targeted advertising. |
| test_cookie* | 15 minutes | Google DoubleClick sets this cookie to test whether the user’s browser supports cookies for digital advertising delivery. |
| TESTCOOKIESENABLED | 1 minute | YouTube sets this cookie to check whether the user’s browser allows cookies to be set for the video framework. |
| VISITOR_INFO1_LIVE | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to measure bandwidth and determine whether the user receives the new or old player interface. |
| VISITOR_PRIVACY_METADATA | 395 days | YouTube sets this cookie to store the user’s privacy state and cookie consent preferences for video playback. |
| YSC | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to track views of embedded videos and keep statistics of videos the user has seen. |
| yt-icons-last-purged | Persistent | YouTube sets this cookie to store the timestamp of when the interface graphic icons cache was last cleared. |
| ytidb::LAST_RESULT_ENTRY_KEY | Persistent | YouTube sets this internal storage key to preserve video player states and log history parameters locally. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| __sak | Persistent | YouTube sets this cookie to analyze user interactions with video content and maintain secure playback streaming. |
| __Secure-ROLLOUT_TOKEN | 180 days | YouTube sets this cookie to assist in safely testing and introducing new interfaces and features. |
| __Secure-YNID | 180 days | YouTube sets this cookie to maintain internal system security, verify traffic, and help prevent malicious actions. |
| _gcl_au | 90 days | Google Tag Manager sets this cookie to support advertising efficiency measurement across websites using Google services. |
| _gcl_aw | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to measure conversions from paid traffic and optimize advertising performance. |
| _gcl_gs | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to record multi-channel click information for conversion tracking systems. |
| _gcl_ls | Persistent | Google Ads uses this local storage tracking mechanism to persist advertising click identifiers across multiple domains. |
| _NovoGoogleAd | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this local storage item to manage custom internal triggers for corporate advertising. |
| _uetmsclkid | Session / Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this cookie to store and track the unique Microsoft Click Identifier across the website session for ad attribution. |
| _uetmsclkid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this data token to record expiration timing for the Microsoft Click Identifier. |
| _uetvid | 390 days / Persistent | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to uniquely identify a visitor across multiple web sessions for remarketing. |
| _uetvid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this local token to determine the lifespan and validity of the persistent visitor advertising profile. |
| attr_gclid | 90 days | Novogene custom analytics script sets this local variable to attribute incoming user conversions to a specific Google Ad ID. |
| ELOQUA | 393 days, 23 hours | Oracle Eloqua sets this cookie to track visitor behavior on the website and attribute it to B2B marketing forms or campaigns. |
| GCL_AW_P | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to link ad click activity on Google search results to conversions on the website. |
| gclid | Persistent | Google Ads sets this cookie to pass ad campaign tracking parameters from search clicks to analytics. |
| IDE | Session | Google DoubleClick sets this cookie to register and report the website user’s actions after viewing or clicking ads. |
| LAST_RESULT_ENTRY_KEY | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to store the last video search result data and query information for player optimization. |
| MR | 7 days | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to pass user action and performance feedback parameters for ad optimization. |
| msclkid | Persistent / 90 days | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie as a Microsoft Click Identifier to track inbound advertising traffic and attribute conversions to ad campaigns. |
| MUID | Session | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie as a unique identifier to recognize users across domains for targeted advertising. |
| test_cookie* | 15 minutes | Google DoubleClick sets this cookie to test whether the user’s browser supports cookies for digital advertising delivery. |
| TESTCOOKIESENABLED | 1 minute | YouTube sets this cookie to check whether the user’s browser allows cookies to be set for the video framework. |
| VISITOR_INFO1_LIVE | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to measure bandwidth and determine whether the user receives the new or old player interface. |
| VISITOR_PRIVACY_METADATA | 395 days | YouTube sets this cookie to store the user’s privacy state and cookie consent preferences for video playback. |
| YSC | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to track views of embedded videos and keep statistics of videos the user has seen. |
| yt-icons-last-purged | Persistent | YouTube sets this cookie to store the timestamp of when the interface graphic icons cache was last cleared. |
| ytidb::LAST_RESULT_ENTRY_KEY | Persistent | YouTube sets this internal storage key to preserve video player states and log history parameters locally. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| __sak | Persistent | YouTube sets this cookie to analyze user interactions with video content and maintain secure playback streaming. |
| __Secure-ROLLOUT_TOKEN | 180 days | YouTube sets this cookie to assist in safely testing and introducing new interfaces and features. |
| __Secure-YNID | 180 days | YouTube sets this cookie to maintain internal system security, verify traffic, and help prevent malicious actions. |
| _gcl_au | 90 days | Google Tag Manager sets this cookie to support advertising efficiency measurement across websites using Google services. |
| _gcl_aw | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to measure conversions from paid traffic and optimize advertising performance. |
| _gcl_gs | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to record multi-channel click information for conversion tracking systems. |
| _gcl_ls | Persistent | Google Ads uses this local storage tracking mechanism to persist advertising click identifiers across multiple domains. |
| _NovoGoogleAd | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this local storage item to manage custom internal triggers for corporate advertising. |
| _uetmsclkid | Session / Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this cookie to store and track the unique Microsoft Click Identifier across the website session for ad attribution. |
| _uetmsclkid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this data token to record expiration timing for the Microsoft Click Identifier. |
| _uetvid | 390 days / Persistent | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to uniquely identify a visitor across multiple web sessions for remarketing. |
| _uetvid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this local token to determine the lifespan and validity of the persistent visitor advertising profile. |
| attr_gclid | 90 days | Novogene custom analytics script sets this local variable to attribute incoming user conversions to a specific Google Ad ID. |
| ELOQUA | 393 days, 23 hours | Oracle Eloqua sets this cookie to track visitor behavior on the website and attribute it to B2B marketing forms or campaigns. |
| GCL_AW_P | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to link ad click activity on Google search results to conversions on the website. |
| gclid | Persistent | Google Ads sets this cookie to pass ad campaign tracking parameters from search clicks to analytics. |
| IDE | Session | Google DoubleClick sets this cookie to register and report the website user’s actions after viewing or clicking ads. |
| LAST_RESULT_ENTRY_KEY | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to store the last video search result data and query information for player optimization. |
| MR | 7 days | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to pass user action and performance feedback parameters for ad optimization. |
| msclkid | Persistent / 90 days | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie as a Microsoft Click Identifier to track inbound advertising traffic and attribute conversions to ad campaigns. |
| MUID | Session | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie as a unique identifier to recognize users across domains for targeted advertising. |
| test_cookie* | 15 minutes | Google DoubleClick sets this cookie to test whether the user’s browser supports cookies for digital advertising delivery. |
| TESTCOOKIESENABLED | 1 minute | YouTube sets this cookie to check whether the user’s browser allows cookies to be set for the video framework. |
| VISITOR_INFO1_LIVE | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to measure bandwidth and determine whether the user receives the new or old player interface. |
| VISITOR_PRIVACY_METADATA | 395 days | YouTube sets this cookie to store the user’s privacy state and cookie consent preferences for video playback. |
| YSC | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to track views of embedded videos and keep statistics of videos the user has seen. |
| yt-icons-last-purged | Persistent | YouTube sets this cookie to store the timestamp of when the interface graphic icons cache was last cleared. |
| ytidb::LAST_RESULT_ENTRY_KEY | Persistent | YouTube sets this internal storage key to preserve video player states and log history parameters locally. |
The cookies listed below are based on our current website scan and may change as we update our websites, services, technology providers, or cookie configurations.
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| __cf_bm | 30 minutes | Cloudflare sets this cookie to support Bot Management and help protect the website from automated or malicious traffic. |
| __cmpcc | 395 days | Consentmanager sets this cookie to check whether the browser supports cookies and to initialize the consent management tool. |
| __cmpccc* | Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store vendor and compliance configurations for consent tracking. |
| __cmpcccu* | 365 days / Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store the user’s vendor and compliance configurations for consent tracking. |
| __cmpconsent* | 90 days / Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store the user’s privacy choices and consent status across pages. |
| __Host-next-auth.csrf-token | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to provide Cross-Site Request Forgery protection for secure authentication. |
| __Secure-next-auth.callback-url | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to store the safe redirection URL after a secure login action. |
| __Secure-next-auth.pkce.code_verifier | 15 minutes | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to verify the PKCE cryptographic key exchange during user authentication. |
| __Secure-next-auth.state | 15 minutes | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to store a secure state token and help protect login flows from manipulation. |
| _nv_cc | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to support internal website routing, session handling, or operational website parameters. |
| _nv_ck | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign or content-key parameters for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cm | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-medium or source metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cn | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-name metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cs | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-source metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_gid | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store an internal visit or advertising identifier for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_gid_ts | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to record the timestamp associated with an internal visit or advertising identifier. |
| _nv_mid | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store an internal marketing or visitor identifier for attribution. |
| _nv_mid_ts | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to record the timestamp associated with an internal marketing or visitor identifier. |
| acw_tc | 30 minutes | Alibaba Cloud sets this cookie to manage load balancing traffic and keep a user session assigned to a specific server instance. |
| bcookie | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie as a browser identifier to support platform security and detect unauthorized or malicious access. |
| li_gc | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie to store guest consent preferences regarding the use of cookies for optional features. |
| lidc | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie to optimize data center routing and support consistent platform performance. |
| mf_supportsSessionStorage | Persistent | Novogene application framework uses this parameter to verify whether the browser allows temporary session data storage. |
| nextauth.message | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to temporarily pass status messages between secure login processes. |
| SESSION | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to identify and preserve the authenticated user session state across pages. |
| setupTime | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this local variable to record the interface initialization timestamp. |
| x-real-country | Session | Novogene application framework sets this item to log the traffic region and help deliver local web nodes. |
| x-real-ip | Session | Novogene application framework sets this item to document the visitor IP address for operational logs, security, and firewall purposes. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| __cf_bm | 30 minutes | Cloudflare sets this cookie to support Bot Management and help protect the website from automated or malicious traffic. |
| __cmpcc | 395 days | Consentmanager sets this cookie to check whether the browser supports cookies and to initialize the consent management tool. |
| __cmpccc* | Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store vendor and compliance configurations for consent tracking. |
| __cmpcccu* | 365 days / Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store the user’s vendor and compliance configurations for consent tracking. |
| __cmpconsent* | 90 days / Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store the user’s privacy choices and consent status across pages. |
| __Host-next-auth.csrf-token | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to provide Cross-Site Request Forgery protection for secure authentication. |
| __Secure-next-auth.callback-url | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to store the safe redirection URL after a secure login action. |
| __Secure-next-auth.pkce.code_verifier | 15 minutes | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to verify the PKCE cryptographic key exchange during user authentication. |
| __Secure-next-auth.state | 15 minutes | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to store a secure state token and help protect login flows from manipulation. |
| _nv_cc | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to support internal website routing, session handling, or operational website parameters. |
| _nv_ck | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign or content-key parameters for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cm | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-medium or source metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cn | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-name metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cs | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-source metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_gid | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store an internal visit or advertising identifier for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_gid_ts | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to record the timestamp associated with an internal visit or advertising identifier. |
| _nv_mid | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store an internal marketing or visitor identifier for attribution. |
| _nv_mid_ts | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to record the timestamp associated with an internal marketing or visitor identifier. |
| acw_tc | 30 minutes | Alibaba Cloud sets this cookie to manage load balancing traffic and keep a user session assigned to a specific server instance. |
| bcookie | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie as a browser identifier to support platform security and detect unauthorized or malicious access. |
| li_gc | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie to store guest consent preferences regarding the use of cookies for optional features. |
| lidc | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie to optimize data center routing and support consistent platform performance. |
| mf_supportsSessionStorage | Persistent | Novogene application framework uses this parameter to verify whether the browser allows temporary session data storage. |
| nextauth.message | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to temporarily pass status messages between secure login processes. |
| SESSION | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to identify and preserve the authenticated user session state across pages. |
| setupTime | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this local variable to record the interface initialization timestamp. |
| x-real-country | Session | Novogene application framework sets this item to log the traffic region and help deliver local web nodes. |
| x-real-ip | Session | Novogene application framework sets this item to document the visitor IP address for operational logs, security, and firewall purposes. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| __cf_bm | 30 minutes | Cloudflare sets this cookie to support Bot Management and help protect the website from automated or malicious traffic. |
| __cmpcc | 395 days | Consentmanager sets this cookie to check whether the browser supports cookies and to initialize the consent management tool. |
| __cmpccc* | Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store vendor and compliance configurations for consent tracking. |
| __cmpcccu* | 365 days / Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store the user’s vendor and compliance configurations for consent tracking. |
| __cmpconsent* | 90 days / Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store the user’s privacy choices and consent status across pages. |
| __Host-next-auth.csrf-token | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to provide Cross-Site Request Forgery protection for secure authentication. |
| __Secure-next-auth.callback-url | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to store the safe redirection URL after a secure login action. |
| __Secure-next-auth.pkce.code_verifier | 15 minutes | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to verify the PKCE cryptographic key exchange during user authentication. |
| __Secure-next-auth.state | 15 minutes | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to store a secure state token and help protect login flows from manipulation. |
| _nv_cc | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to support internal website routing, session handling, or operational website parameters. |
| _nv_ck | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign or content-key parameters for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cm | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-medium or source metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cn | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-name metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cs | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-source metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_gid | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store an internal visit or advertising identifier for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_gid_ts | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to record the timestamp associated with an internal visit or advertising identifier. |
| _nv_mid | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store an internal marketing or visitor identifier for attribution. |
| _nv_mid_ts | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to record the timestamp associated with an internal marketing or visitor identifier. |
| acw_tc | 30 minutes | Alibaba Cloud sets this cookie to manage load balancing traffic and keep a user session assigned to a specific server instance. |
| bcookie | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie as a browser identifier to support platform security and detect unauthorized or malicious access. |
| li_gc | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie to store guest consent preferences regarding the use of cookies for optional features. |
| lidc | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie to optimize data center routing and support consistent platform performance. |
| mf_supportsSessionStorage | Persistent | Novogene application framework uses this parameter to verify whether the browser allows temporary session data storage. |
| nextauth.message | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to temporarily pass status messages between secure login processes. |
| SESSION | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to identify and preserve the authenticated user session state across pages. |
| setupTime | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this local variable to record the interface initialization timestamp. |
| x-real-country | Session | Novogene application framework sets this item to log the traffic region and help deliver local web nodes. |
| x-real-ip | Session | Novogene application framework sets this item to document the visitor IP address for operational logs, security, and firewall purposes. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| __cf_bm | 30 minutes | Cloudflare sets this cookie to support Bot Management and help protect the website from automated or malicious traffic. |
| __cmpcc | 395 days | Consentmanager sets this cookie to check whether the browser supports cookies and to initialize the consent management tool. |
| __cmpccc* | Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store vendor and compliance configurations for consent tracking. |
| __cmpcccu* | 365 days / Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store the user’s vendor and compliance configurations for consent tracking. |
| __cmpconsent* | 90 days / Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store the user’s privacy choices and consent status across pages. |
| __Host-next-auth.csrf-token | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to provide Cross-Site Request Forgery protection for secure authentication. |
| __Secure-next-auth.callback-url | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to store the safe redirection URL after a secure login action. |
| __Secure-next-auth.pkce.code_verifier | 15 minutes | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to verify the PKCE cryptographic key exchange during user authentication. |
| __Secure-next-auth.state | 15 minutes | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to store a secure state token and help protect login flows from manipulation. |
| _nv_cc | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to support internal website routing, session handling, or operational website parameters. |
| _nv_ck | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign or content-key parameters for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cm | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-medium or source metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cn | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-name metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cs | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-source metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_gid | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store an internal visit or advertising identifier for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_gid_ts | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to record the timestamp associated with an internal visit or advertising identifier. |
| _nv_mid | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store an internal marketing or visitor identifier for attribution. |
| _nv_mid_ts | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to record the timestamp associated with an internal marketing or visitor identifier. |
| acw_tc | 30 minutes | Alibaba Cloud sets this cookie to manage load balancing traffic and keep a user session assigned to a specific server instance. |
| bcookie | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie as a browser identifier to support platform security and detect unauthorized or malicious access. |
| li_gc | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie to store guest consent preferences regarding the use of cookies for optional features. |
| lidc | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie to optimize data center routing and support consistent platform performance. |
| mf_supportsSessionStorage | Persistent | Novogene application framework uses this parameter to verify whether the browser allows temporary session data storage. |
| nextauth.message | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to temporarily pass status messages between secure login processes. |
| SESSION | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to identify and preserve the authenticated user session state across pages. |
| setupTime | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this local variable to record the interface initialization timestamp. |
| x-real-country | Session | Novogene application framework sets this item to log the traffic region and help deliver local web nodes. |
| x-real-ip | Session | Novogene application framework sets this item to document the visitor IP address for operational logs, security, and firewall purposes. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| _ga | 730 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to calculate visitor, session, and campaign data and track site usage for analytics reports. |
| ga* | 730 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store and count pageviews, unique sessions, and individual user events. |
| _gac_UA-* | 90 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store campaign-related details so Universal Analytics can attribute conversions accurately. |
| gat* | 1 minute | Google Analytics sets this cookie to throttle request rates and limit data collection on high-traffic domains. |
| _gid | 1 day | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store information on how visitors use a website while creating analytics reports. |
| _hjLocalStorageTest | Persistent | Hotjar uses this item to verify whether the visitor’s browser allows the use of local storage for tracking purposes. |
| hjSession* | 30 minutes | Hotjar sets this cookie to hold current session data and ensure subsequent requests belong to the same session. |
| hjSessionUser* | 365 days | Hotjar sets this cookie to persist the Hotjar User ID and attribute behavior on subsequent visits to the same ID. |
| _hjTLDTest | Session | Hotjar sets this cookie to determine the most generic top-level domain path to write cookies for domain-wide tracking. |
| _uetsid | 1 day / Persistent | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to track visitor behavior and website engagement data. |
| _uetsid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this local token to define the expiration limits of the main session tracking system. |
| hjActiveViewportIds | Persistent | Hotjar uses this local variable to store dimensional metadata of the user’s active viewport for heatmaps. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| _ga | 730 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to calculate visitor, session, and campaign data and track site usage for analytics reports. |
| ga* | 730 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store and count pageviews, unique sessions, and individual user events. |
| _gac_UA-* | 90 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store campaign-related details so Universal Analytics can attribute conversions accurately. |
| gat* | 1 minute | Google Analytics sets this cookie to throttle request rates and limit data collection on high-traffic domains. |
| _gid | 1 day | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store information on how visitors use a website while creating analytics reports. |
| _hjLocalStorageTest | Persistent | Hotjar uses this item to verify whether the visitor’s browser allows the use of local storage for tracking purposes. |
| hjSession* | 30 minutes | Hotjar sets this cookie to hold current session data and ensure subsequent requests belong to the same session. |
| hjSessionUser* | 365 days | Hotjar sets this cookie to persist the Hotjar User ID and attribute behavior on subsequent visits to the same ID. |
| _hjTLDTest | Session | Hotjar sets this cookie to determine the most generic top-level domain path to write cookies for domain-wide tracking. |
| _uetsid | 1 day / Persistent | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to track visitor behavior and website engagement data. |
| _uetsid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this local token to define the expiration limits of the main session tracking system. |
| hjActiveViewportIds | Persistent | Hotjar uses this local variable to store dimensional metadata of the user’s active viewport for heatmaps. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| _ga | 730 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to calculate visitor, session, and campaign data and track site usage for analytics reports. |
| ga* | 730 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store and count pageviews, unique sessions, and individual user events. |
| _gac_UA-* | 90 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store campaign-related details so Universal Analytics can attribute conversions accurately. |
| gat* | 1 minute | Google Analytics sets this cookie to throttle request rates and limit data collection on high-traffic domains. |
| _gid | 1 day | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store information on how visitors use a website while creating analytics reports. |
| _hjLocalStorageTest | Persistent | Hotjar uses this item to verify whether the visitor’s browser allows the use of local storage for tracking purposes. |
| hjSession* | 30 minutes | Hotjar sets this cookie to hold current session data and ensure subsequent requests belong to the same session. |
| hjSessionUser* | 365 days | Hotjar sets this cookie to persist the Hotjar User ID and attribute behavior on subsequent visits to the same ID. |
| _hjTLDTest | Session | Hotjar sets this cookie to determine the most generic top-level domain path to write cookies for domain-wide tracking. |
| _uetsid | 1 day / Persistent | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to track visitor behavior and website engagement data. |
| _uetsid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this local token to define the expiration limits of the main session tracking system. |
| hjActiveViewportIds | Persistent | Hotjar uses this local variable to store dimensional metadata of the user’s active viewport for heatmaps. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| _ga | 730 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to calculate visitor, session, and campaign data and track site usage for analytics reports. |
| ga* | 730 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store and count pageviews, unique sessions, and individual user events. |
| _gac_UA-* | 90 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store campaign-related details so Universal Analytics can attribute conversions accurately. |
| gat* | 1 minute | Google Analytics sets this cookie to throttle request rates and limit data collection on high-traffic domains. |
| _gid | 1 day | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store information on how visitors use a website while creating analytics reports. |
| _hjLocalStorageTest | Persistent | Hotjar uses this item to verify whether the visitor’s browser allows the use of local storage for tracking purposes. |
| hjSession* | 30 minutes | Hotjar sets this cookie to hold current session data and ensure subsequent requests belong to the same session. |
| hjSessionUser* | 365 days | Hotjar sets this cookie to persist the Hotjar User ID and attribute behavior on subsequent visits to the same ID. |
| _hjTLDTest | Session | Hotjar sets this cookie to determine the most generic top-level domain path to write cookies for domain-wide tracking. |
| _uetsid | 1 day / Persistent | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to track visitor behavior and website engagement data. |
| _uetsid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this local token to define the expiration limits of the main session tracking system. |
| hjActiveViewportIds | Persistent | Hotjar uses this local variable to store dimensional metadata of the user’s active viewport for heatmaps. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| __sak | Persistent | YouTube sets this cookie to analyze user interactions with video content and maintain secure playback streaming. |
| __Secure-ROLLOUT_TOKEN | 180 days | YouTube sets this cookie to assist in safely testing and introducing new interfaces and features. |
| __Secure-YNID | 180 days | YouTube sets this cookie to maintain internal system security, verify traffic, and help prevent malicious actions. |
| _gcl_au | 90 days | Google Tag Manager sets this cookie to support advertising efficiency measurement across websites using Google services. |
| _gcl_aw | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to measure conversions from paid traffic and optimize advertising performance. |
| _gcl_gs | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to record multi-channel click information for conversion tracking systems. |
| _gcl_ls | Persistent | Google Ads uses this local storage tracking mechanism to persist advertising click identifiers across multiple domains. |
| _NovoGoogleAd | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this local storage item to manage custom internal triggers for corporate advertising. |
| _uetmsclkid | Session / Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this cookie to store and track the unique Microsoft Click Identifier across the website session for ad attribution. |
| _uetmsclkid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this data token to record expiration timing for the Microsoft Click Identifier. |
| _uetvid | 390 days / Persistent | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to uniquely identify a visitor across multiple web sessions for remarketing. |
| _uetvid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this local token to determine the lifespan and validity of the persistent visitor advertising profile. |
| attr_gclid | 90 days | Novogene custom analytics script sets this local variable to attribute incoming user conversions to a specific Google Ad ID. |
| ELOQUA | 393 days, 23 hours | Oracle Eloqua sets this cookie to track visitor behavior on the website and attribute it to B2B marketing forms or campaigns. |
| GCL_AW_P | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to link ad click activity on Google search results to conversions on the website. |
| gclid | Persistent | Google Ads sets this cookie to pass ad campaign tracking parameters from search clicks to analytics. |
| IDE | Session | Google DoubleClick sets this cookie to register and report the website user’s actions after viewing or clicking ads. |
| LAST_RESULT_ENTRY_KEY | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to store the last video search result data and query information for player optimization. |
| MR | 7 days | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to pass user action and performance feedback parameters for ad optimization. |
| msclkid | Persistent / 90 days | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie as a Microsoft Click Identifier to track inbound advertising traffic and attribute conversions to ad campaigns. |
| MUID | Session | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie as a unique identifier to recognize users across domains for targeted advertising. |
| test_cookie* | 15 minutes | Google DoubleClick sets this cookie to test whether the user’s browser supports cookies for digital advertising delivery. |
| TESTCOOKIESENABLED | 1 minute | YouTube sets this cookie to check whether the user’s browser allows cookies to be set for the video framework. |
| VISITOR_INFO1_LIVE | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to measure bandwidth and determine whether the user receives the new or old player interface. |
| VISITOR_PRIVACY_METADATA | 395 days | YouTube sets this cookie to store the user’s privacy state and cookie consent preferences for video playback. |
| YSC | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to track views of embedded videos and keep statistics of videos the user has seen. |
| yt-icons-last-purged | Persistent | YouTube sets this cookie to store the timestamp of when the interface graphic icons cache was last cleared. |
| ytidb::LAST_RESULT_ENTRY_KEY | Persistent | YouTube sets this internal storage key to preserve video player states and log history parameters locally. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| __sak | Persistent | YouTube sets this cookie to analyze user interactions with video content and maintain secure playback streaming. |
| __Secure-ROLLOUT_TOKEN | 180 days | YouTube sets this cookie to assist in safely testing and introducing new interfaces and features. |
| __Secure-YNID | 180 days | YouTube sets this cookie to maintain internal system security, verify traffic, and help prevent malicious actions. |
| _gcl_au | 90 days | Google Tag Manager sets this cookie to support advertising efficiency measurement across websites using Google services. |
| _gcl_aw | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to measure conversions from paid traffic and optimize advertising performance. |
| _gcl_gs | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to record multi-channel click information for conversion tracking systems. |
| _gcl_ls | Persistent | Google Ads uses this local storage tracking mechanism to persist advertising click identifiers across multiple domains. |
| _NovoGoogleAd | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this local storage item to manage custom internal triggers for corporate advertising. |
| _uetmsclkid | Session / Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this cookie to store and track the unique Microsoft Click Identifier across the website session for ad attribution. |
| _uetmsclkid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this data token to record expiration timing for the Microsoft Click Identifier. |
| _uetvid | 390 days / Persistent | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to uniquely identify a visitor across multiple web sessions for remarketing. |
| _uetvid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this local token to determine the lifespan and validity of the persistent visitor advertising profile. |
| attr_gclid | 90 days | Novogene custom analytics script sets this local variable to attribute incoming user conversions to a specific Google Ad ID. |
| ELOQUA | 393 days, 23 hours | Oracle Eloqua sets this cookie to track visitor behavior on the website and attribute it to B2B marketing forms or campaigns. |
| GCL_AW_P | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to link ad click activity on Google search results to conversions on the website. |
| gclid | Persistent | Google Ads sets this cookie to pass ad campaign tracking parameters from search clicks to analytics. |
| IDE | Session | Google DoubleClick sets this cookie to register and report the website user’s actions after viewing or clicking ads. |
| LAST_RESULT_ENTRY_KEY | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to store the last video search result data and query information for player optimization. |
| MR | 7 days | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to pass user action and performance feedback parameters for ad optimization. |
| msclkid | Persistent / 90 days | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie as a Microsoft Click Identifier to track inbound advertising traffic and attribute conversions to ad campaigns. |
| MUID | Session | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie as a unique identifier to recognize users across domains for targeted advertising. |
| test_cookie* | 15 minutes | Google DoubleClick sets this cookie to test whether the user’s browser supports cookies for digital advertising delivery. |
| TESTCOOKIESENABLED | 1 minute | YouTube sets this cookie to check whether the user’s browser allows cookies to be set for the video framework. |
| VISITOR_INFO1_LIVE | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to measure bandwidth and determine whether the user receives the new or old player interface. |
| VISITOR_PRIVACY_METADATA | 395 days | YouTube sets this cookie to store the user’s privacy state and cookie consent preferences for video playback. |
| YSC | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to track views of embedded videos and keep statistics of videos the user has seen. |
| yt-icons-last-purged | Persistent | YouTube sets this cookie to store the timestamp of when the interface graphic icons cache was last cleared. |
| ytidb::LAST_RESULT_ENTRY_KEY | Persistent | YouTube sets this internal storage key to preserve video player states and log history parameters locally. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| __sak | Persistent | YouTube sets this cookie to analyze user interactions with video content and maintain secure playback streaming. |
| __Secure-ROLLOUT_TOKEN | 180 days | YouTube sets this cookie to assist in safely testing and introducing new interfaces and features. |
| __Secure-YNID | 180 days | YouTube sets this cookie to maintain internal system security, verify traffic, and help prevent malicious actions. |
| _gcl_au | 90 days | Google Tag Manager sets this cookie to support advertising efficiency measurement across websites using Google services. |
| _gcl_aw | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to measure conversions from paid traffic and optimize advertising performance. |
| _gcl_gs | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to record multi-channel click information for conversion tracking systems. |
| _gcl_ls | Persistent | Google Ads uses this local storage tracking mechanism to persist advertising click identifiers across multiple domains. |
| _NovoGoogleAd | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this local storage item to manage custom internal triggers for corporate advertising. |
| _uetmsclkid | Session / Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this cookie to store and track the unique Microsoft Click Identifier across the website session for ad attribution. |
| _uetmsclkid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this data token to record expiration timing for the Microsoft Click Identifier. |
| _uetvid | 390 days / Persistent | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to uniquely identify a visitor across multiple web sessions for remarketing. |
| _uetvid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this local token to determine the lifespan and validity of the persistent visitor advertising profile. |
| attr_gclid | 90 days | Novogene custom analytics script sets this local variable to attribute incoming user conversions to a specific Google Ad ID. |
| ELOQUA | 393 days, 23 hours | Oracle Eloqua sets this cookie to track visitor behavior on the website and attribute it to B2B marketing forms or campaigns. |
| GCL_AW_P | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to link ad click activity on Google search results to conversions on the website. |
| gclid | Persistent | Google Ads sets this cookie to pass ad campaign tracking parameters from search clicks to analytics. |
| IDE | Session | Google DoubleClick sets this cookie to register and report the website user’s actions after viewing or clicking ads. |
| LAST_RESULT_ENTRY_KEY | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to store the last video search result data and query information for player optimization. |
| MR | 7 days | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to pass user action and performance feedback parameters for ad optimization. |
| msclkid | Persistent / 90 days | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie as a Microsoft Click Identifier to track inbound advertising traffic and attribute conversions to ad campaigns. |
| MUID | Session | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie as a unique identifier to recognize users across domains for targeted advertising. |
| test_cookie* | 15 minutes | Google DoubleClick sets this cookie to test whether the user’s browser supports cookies for digital advertising delivery. |
| TESTCOOKIESENABLED | 1 minute | YouTube sets this cookie to check whether the user’s browser allows cookies to be set for the video framework. |
| VISITOR_INFO1_LIVE | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to measure bandwidth and determine whether the user receives the new or old player interface. |
| VISITOR_PRIVACY_METADATA | 395 days | YouTube sets this cookie to store the user’s privacy state and cookie consent preferences for video playback. |
| YSC | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to track views of embedded videos and keep statistics of videos the user has seen. |
| yt-icons-last-purged | Persistent | YouTube sets this cookie to store the timestamp of when the interface graphic icons cache was last cleared. |
| ytidb::LAST_RESULT_ENTRY_KEY | Persistent | YouTube sets this internal storage key to preserve video player states and log history parameters locally. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| __sak | Persistent | YouTube sets this cookie to analyze user interactions with video content and maintain secure playback streaming. |
| __Secure-ROLLOUT_TOKEN | 180 days | YouTube sets this cookie to assist in safely testing and introducing new interfaces and features. |
| __Secure-YNID | 180 days | YouTube sets this cookie to maintain internal system security, verify traffic, and help prevent malicious actions. |
| _gcl_au | 90 days | Google Tag Manager sets this cookie to support advertising efficiency measurement across websites using Google services. |
| _gcl_aw | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to measure conversions from paid traffic and optimize advertising performance. |
| _gcl_gs | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to record multi-channel click information for conversion tracking systems. |
| _gcl_ls | Persistent | Google Ads uses this local storage tracking mechanism to persist advertising click identifiers across multiple domains. |
| _NovoGoogleAd | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this local storage item to manage custom internal triggers for corporate advertising. |
| _uetmsclkid | Session / Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this cookie to store and track the unique Microsoft Click Identifier across the website session for ad attribution. |
| _uetmsclkid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this data token to record expiration timing for the Microsoft Click Identifier. |
| _uetvid | 390 days / Persistent | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to uniquely identify a visitor across multiple web sessions for remarketing. |
| _uetvid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this local token to determine the lifespan and validity of the persistent visitor advertising profile. |
| attr_gclid | 90 days | Novogene custom analytics script sets this local variable to attribute incoming user conversions to a specific Google Ad ID. |
| ELOQUA | 393 days, 23 hours | Oracle Eloqua sets this cookie to track visitor behavior on the website and attribute it to B2B marketing forms or campaigns. |
| GCL_AW_P | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to link ad click activity on Google search results to conversions on the website. |
| gclid | Persistent | Google Ads sets this cookie to pass ad campaign tracking parameters from search clicks to analytics. |
| IDE | Session | Google DoubleClick sets this cookie to register and report the website user’s actions after viewing or clicking ads. |
| LAST_RESULT_ENTRY_KEY | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to store the last video search result data and query information for player optimization. |
| MR | 7 days | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to pass user action and performance feedback parameters for ad optimization. |
| msclkid | Persistent / 90 days | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie as a Microsoft Click Identifier to track inbound advertising traffic and attribute conversions to ad campaigns. |
| MUID | Session | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie as a unique identifier to recognize users across domains for targeted advertising. |
| test_cookie* | 15 minutes | Google DoubleClick sets this cookie to test whether the user’s browser supports cookies for digital advertising delivery. |
| TESTCOOKIESENABLED | 1 minute | YouTube sets this cookie to check whether the user’s browser allows cookies to be set for the video framework. |
| VISITOR_INFO1_LIVE | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to measure bandwidth and determine whether the user receives the new or old player interface. |
| VISITOR_PRIVACY_METADATA | 395 days | YouTube sets this cookie to store the user’s privacy state and cookie consent preferences for video playback. |
| YSC | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to track views of embedded videos and keep statistics of videos the user has seen. |
| yt-icons-last-purged | Persistent | YouTube sets this cookie to store the timestamp of when the interface graphic icons cache was last cleared. |
| ytidb::LAST_RESULT_ENTRY_KEY | Persistent | YouTube sets this internal storage key to preserve video player states and log history parameters locally. |
Some cookies are placed by third-party providers whose services we use, such as analytics, advertising, video, social media, consent management, cloud security, and marketing automation providers. These third parties may process information collected through their cookies according to their own privacy policies.
We recommend that you review the privacy notices of relevant third-party providers for more information about how they process personal information.
If you have questions about this Cookie Policy or how Novogene uses cookies and similar technologies, please contact us at:
Email: [inquiry@novogeneusa.com]
Contact page: [https://www.novogeneusa.com/contact-us]
For more information about how we collect, use, disclose, sell, or share personal information, please review our Privacy Policy.
This Cookie Policy explains how Novogene Corporation Inc. and its affiliates (“Novogene,” “we,” “us,” or “our”) use cookies and similar technologies on our U.S. websites and related online services that link to this Policy.
This Policy explains what cookies are, how we use them, what types of cookies may be placed on your device, and how you can manage your cookie preferences, including your right to opt out of the sale or sharing of personal information under the California Consumer Privacy Act, as amended by the California Privacy Rights Act (“CCPA”).
This Cookie Policy should be read together with our Privacy Policy.
Cookies are small text files that are stored on your browser or device when you visit a website. Cookies are widely used to make websites work, improve website performance, remember user preferences, support security, analyze website traffic, and support advertising or marketing activities.
We may also use similar technologies, such as pixels, tags, local storage, session storage, and other tracking technologies. In this Policy, we refer to these technologies collectively as “cookies and similar technologies.”
Cookies may be:
We use cookies and similar technologies to:
Function cookies
These cookies are necessary for our websites to work properly. They support core website functions such as security, consent management, authentication, session routing, load balancing, fraud prevention, and service availability. Because these cookies are necessary to provide the website or service you request, they cannot be turned off through our cookie preference tools.
Measurement cookies
These cookies help us understand how visitors interact with our websites. They allow us to measure page visits, traffic sources, user interactions, campaign performance, and website performance. We use this information to improve our websites, content, and services.
Marketing cookies
These cookies help us and our advertising or marketing partners deliver, measure, and improve advertising and marketing communications. They may be used to recognize your browser or device, understand interactions with our websites or ads, attribute conversions to campaigns, support remarketing, or show more relevant content across websites.
For California residents, certain uses of Marketing cookies may be considered a “sale” or “sharing” of personal information under the CCPA, including where cookies or similar technologies are used for cross-context behavioral advertising.
When you select Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information in our cookie banner or privacy choices tool, we will disable or limit Marketing cookies that may be used for the sale or sharing of personal information, as required by applicable law.
California residents have the right to opt out of the sale or sharing of personal information.
You may exercise this choice by clicking Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information or Your Privacy Choices on our website. This will open our privacy choices tool, where you can opt out of Marketing cookies that may be used for sale or sharing under the CCPA.
We also process valid browser-based opt-out preference signals, such as Global Privacy Control, where required by applicable law. If your browser or extension sends a valid opt-out preference signal, we will treat it as a request to opt out of the sale or sharing of personal information for that browser and device.
Please note that your choices are generally stored on the browser and device you used when making your selection. If you use a different browser or device, clear your cookies, or use private browsing mode, you may need to set your preferences again.
Depending on your interactions with our websites, cookies and similar technologies may collect or process the following categories of personal information:
| CCPA category | Examples | Purposes |
|---|---|---|
| Identifiers | IP address, cookie ID, device ID, browser identifier, advertising identifier, session ID | Website security, session management, analytics, advertising attribution, preference management |
| Internet or other electronic network activity information | Pages visited, links clicked, referring URLs, time spent on pages, interactions with forms or embedded content | Website analytics, performance measurement, content improvement, campaign measurement |
| Geolocation data | Approximate location inferred from IP address | Regional website routing, security, analytics, localization |
| Commercial or marketing information | Campaign source, ad click identifiers, conversion signals, marketing form interactions | Campaign attribution, lead generation, advertising measurement, remarketing |
| Inferences | General interest signals based on website or campaign interactions | Marketing relevance, content improvement, audience measurement |
Depending on your interactions with our websites, cookies and similar technologies may collect or process the following categories of personal information:
| CCPA category | Examples | Purposes |
|---|---|---|
| Identifiers | IP address, cookie ID, device ID, browser identifier, advertising identifier, session ID | Website security, session management, analytics, advertising attribution, preference management |
| Internet or other electronic network activity information | Pages visited, links clicked, referring URLs, time spent on pages, interactions with forms or embedded content | Website analytics, performance measurement, content improvement, campaign measurement |
| Geolocation data | Approximate location inferred from IP address | Regional website routing, security, analytics, localization |
| Commercial or marketing information | Campaign source, ad click identifiers, conversion signals, marketing form interactions | Campaign attribution, lead generation, advertising measurement, remarketing |
| Inferences | General interest signals based on website or campaign interactions | Marketing relevance, content improvement, audience measurement |
Depending on your interactions with our websites, cookies and similar technologies may collect or process the following categories of personal information:
| CCPA category | Examples | Purposes |
|---|---|---|
| Identifiers | IP address, cookie ID, device ID, browser identifier, advertising identifier, session ID | Website security, session management, analytics, advertising attribution, preference management |
| Internet or other electronic network activity information | Pages visited, links clicked, referring URLs, time spent on pages, interactions with forms or embedded content | Website analytics, performance measurement, content improvement, campaign measurement |
| Geolocation data | Approximate location inferred from IP address | Regional website routing, security, analytics, localization |
| Commercial or marketing information | Campaign source, ad click identifiers, conversion signals, marketing form interactions | Campaign attribution, lead generation, advertising measurement, remarketing |
| Inferences | General interest signals based on website or campaign interactions | Marketing relevance, content improvement, audience measurement |
Depending on your interactions with our websites, cookies and similar technologies may collect or process the following categories of personal information:
| CCPA category | Examples | Purposes |
|---|---|---|
| Identifiers | IP address, cookie ID, device ID, browser identifier, advertising identifier, session ID | Website security, session management, analytics, advertising attribution, preference management |
| Internet or other electronic network activity information | Pages visited, links clicked, referring URLs, time spent on pages, interactions with forms or embedded content | Website analytics, performance measurement, content improvement, campaign measurement |
| Geolocation data | Approximate location inferred from IP address | Regional website routing, security, analytics, localization |
| Commercial or marketing information | Campaign source, ad click identifiers, conversion signals, marketing form interactions | Campaign attribution, lead generation, advertising measurement, remarketing |
| Inferences | General interest signals based on website or campaign interactions | Marketing relevance, content improvement, audience measurement |
Depending on your interactions with our websites, cookies and similar technologies may collect or process the following categories of personal information:
| CCPA category | Examples | Purposes |
|---|---|---|
| Identifiers | IP address, cookie ID, device ID, browser identifier, advertising identifier, session ID | Website security, session management, analytics, advertising attribution, preference management |
| Internet or other electronic network activity information | Pages visited, links clicked, referring URLs, time spent on pages, interactions with forms or embedded content | Website analytics, performance measurement, content improvement, campaign measurement |
| Geolocation data | Approximate location inferred from IP address | Regional website routing, security, analytics, localization |
| Commercial or marketing information | Campaign source, ad click identifiers, conversion signals, marketing form interactions | Campaign attribution, lead generation, advertising measurement, remarketing |
| Inferences | General interest signals based on website or campaign interactions | Marketing relevance, content improvement, audience measurement |
Depending on your interactions with our websites, cookies and similar technologies may collect or process the following categories of personal information:
| CCPA category | Examples | Purposes |
|---|---|---|
| Identifiers | IP address, cookie ID, device ID, browser identifier, advertising identifier, session ID | Website security, session management, analytics, advertising attribution, preference management |
| Internet or other electronic network activity information | Pages visited, links clicked, referring URLs, time spent on pages, interactions with forms or embedded content | Website analytics, performance measurement, content improvement, campaign measurement |
| Geolocation data | Approximate location inferred from IP address | Regional website routing, security, analytics, localization |
| Commercial or marketing information | Campaign source, ad click identifiers, conversion signals, marketing form interactions | Campaign attribution, lead generation, advertising measurement, remarketing |
| Inferences | General interest signals based on website or campaign interactions | Marketing relevance, content improvement, audience measurement |
Depending on your interactions with our websites, cookies and similar technologies may collect or process the following categories of personal information:
| CCPA category | Examples | Purposes |
|---|---|---|
| Identifiers | IP address, cookie ID, device ID, browser identifier, advertising identifier, session ID | Website security, session management, analytics, advertising attribution, preference management |
| Internet or other electronic network activity information | Pages visited, links clicked, referring URLs, time spent on pages, interactions with forms or embedded content | Website analytics, performance measurement, content improvement, campaign measurement |
| Geolocation data | Approximate location inferred from IP address | Regional website routing, security, analytics, localization |
| Commercial or marketing information | Campaign source, ad click identifiers, conversion signals, marketing form interactions | Campaign attribution, lead generation, advertising measurement, remarketing |
| Inferences | General interest signals based on website or campaign interactions | Marketing relevance, content improvement, audience measurement |
Depending on your interactions with our websites, cookies and similar technologies may collect or process the following categories of personal information:
| CCPA category | Examples | Purposes |
|---|---|---|
| Identifiers | IP address, cookie ID, device ID, browser identifier, advertising identifier, session ID | Website security, session management, analytics, advertising attribution, preference management |
| Internet or other electronic network activity information | Pages visited, links clicked, referring URLs, time spent on pages, interactions with forms or embedded content | Website analytics, performance measurement, content improvement, campaign measurement |
| Geolocation data | Approximate location inferred from IP address | Regional website routing, security, analytics, localization |
| Commercial or marketing information | Campaign source, ad click identifiers, conversion signals, marketing form interactions | Campaign attribution, lead generation, advertising measurement, remarketing |
| Inferences | General interest signals based on website or campaign interactions | Marketing relevance, content improvement, audience measurement |
We do not use cookies to collect sensitive personal information for the purpose of inferring characteristics about you.
You can manage cookies in several ways:
Cookie banner or privacy choices tool
You can update your cookie preferences at any time by clicking Cookie Settings, Your Privacy Choices, or Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information on our website.
Browser controls
Most browsers allow you to block, delete, or manage cookies through browser settings. If you block all cookies, some parts of our website may not function properly.
Opt-out preference signals
Where required by law, we honor valid opt-out preference signals, such as Global Privacy Control, as a request to opt out of the sale or sharing of personal information for the browser and device sending the signal.
The cookies listed below are based on our current website scan and may change as we update our websites, services, technology providers, or cookie configurations.
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| __cf_bm | 30 minutes | Cloudflare sets this cookie to support Bot Management and help protect the website from automated or malicious traffic. |
| __cmpcc | 395 days | Consentmanager sets this cookie to check whether the browser supports cookies and to initialize the consent management tool. |
| __cmpccc* | Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store vendor and compliance configurations for consent tracking. |
| __cmpcccu* | 365 days / Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store the user’s vendor and compliance configurations for consent tracking. |
| __cmpconsent* | 90 days / Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store the user’s privacy choices and consent status across pages. |
| __Host-next-auth.csrf-token | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to provide Cross-Site Request Forgery protection for secure authentication. |
| __Secure-next-auth.callback-url | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to store the safe redirection URL after a secure login action. |
| __Secure-next-auth.pkce.code_verifier | 15 minutes | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to verify the PKCE cryptographic key exchange during user authentication. |
| __Secure-next-auth.state | 15 minutes | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to store a secure state token and help protect login flows from manipulation. |
| _nv_cc | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to support internal website routing, session handling, or operational website parameters. |
| _nv_ck | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign or content-key parameters for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cm | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-medium or source metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cn | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-name metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cs | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-source metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_gid | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store an internal visit or advertising identifier for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_gid_ts | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to record the timestamp associated with an internal visit or advertising identifier. |
| _nv_mid | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store an internal marketing or visitor identifier for attribution. |
| _nv_mid_ts | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to record the timestamp associated with an internal marketing or visitor identifier. |
| acw_tc | 30 minutes | Alibaba Cloud sets this cookie to manage load balancing traffic and keep a user session assigned to a specific server instance. |
| bcookie | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie as a browser identifier to support platform security and detect unauthorized or malicious access. |
| li_gc | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie to store guest consent preferences regarding the use of cookies for optional features. |
| lidc | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie to optimize data center routing and support consistent platform performance. |
| mf_supportsSessionStorage | Persistent | Novogene application framework uses this parameter to verify whether the browser allows temporary session data storage. |
| nextauth.message | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to temporarily pass status messages between secure login processes. |
| SESSION | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to identify and preserve the authenticated user session state across pages. |
| setupTime | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this local variable to record the interface initialization timestamp. |
| x-real-country | Session | Novogene application framework sets this item to log the traffic region and help deliver local web nodes. |
| x-real-ip | Session | Novogene application framework sets this item to document the visitor IP address for operational logs, security, and firewall purposes. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| __cf_bm | 30 minutes | Cloudflare sets this cookie to support Bot Management and help protect the website from automated or malicious traffic. |
| __cmpcc | 395 days | Consentmanager sets this cookie to check whether the browser supports cookies and to initialize the consent management tool. |
| __cmpccc* | Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store vendor and compliance configurations for consent tracking. |
| __cmpcccu* | 365 days / Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store the user’s vendor and compliance configurations for consent tracking. |
| __cmpconsent* | 90 days / Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store the user’s privacy choices and consent status across pages. |
| __Host-next-auth.csrf-token | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to provide Cross-Site Request Forgery protection for secure authentication. |
| __Secure-next-auth.callback-url | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to store the safe redirection URL after a secure login action. |
| __Secure-next-auth.pkce.code_verifier | 15 minutes | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to verify the PKCE cryptographic key exchange during user authentication. |
| __Secure-next-auth.state | 15 minutes | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to store a secure state token and help protect login flows from manipulation. |
| _nv_cc | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to support internal website routing, session handling, or operational website parameters. |
| _nv_ck | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign or content-key parameters for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cm | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-medium or source metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cn | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-name metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cs | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-source metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_gid | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store an internal visit or advertising identifier for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_gid_ts | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to record the timestamp associated with an internal visit or advertising identifier. |
| _nv_mid | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store an internal marketing or visitor identifier for attribution. |
| _nv_mid_ts | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to record the timestamp associated with an internal marketing or visitor identifier. |
| acw_tc | 30 minutes | Alibaba Cloud sets this cookie to manage load balancing traffic and keep a user session assigned to a specific server instance. |
| bcookie | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie as a browser identifier to support platform security and detect unauthorized or malicious access. |
| li_gc | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie to store guest consent preferences regarding the use of cookies for optional features. |
| lidc | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie to optimize data center routing and support consistent platform performance. |
| mf_supportsSessionStorage | Persistent | Novogene application framework uses this parameter to verify whether the browser allows temporary session data storage. |
| nextauth.message | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to temporarily pass status messages between secure login processes. |
| SESSION | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to identify and preserve the authenticated user session state across pages. |
| setupTime | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this local variable to record the interface initialization timestamp. |
| x-real-country | Session | Novogene application framework sets this item to log the traffic region and help deliver local web nodes. |
| x-real-ip | Session | Novogene application framework sets this item to document the visitor IP address for operational logs, security, and firewall purposes. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| __cf_bm | 30 minutes | Cloudflare sets this cookie to support Bot Management and help protect the website from automated or malicious traffic. |
| __cmpcc | 395 days | Consentmanager sets this cookie to check whether the browser supports cookies and to initialize the consent management tool. |
| __cmpccc* | Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store vendor and compliance configurations for consent tracking. |
| __cmpcccu* | 365 days / Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store the user’s vendor and compliance configurations for consent tracking. |
| __cmpconsent* | 90 days / Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store the user’s privacy choices and consent status across pages. |
| __Host-next-auth.csrf-token | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to provide Cross-Site Request Forgery protection for secure authentication. |
| __Secure-next-auth.callback-url | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to store the safe redirection URL after a secure login action. |
| __Secure-next-auth.pkce.code_verifier | 15 minutes | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to verify the PKCE cryptographic key exchange during user authentication. |
| __Secure-next-auth.state | 15 minutes | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to store a secure state token and help protect login flows from manipulation. |
| _nv_cc | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to support internal website routing, session handling, or operational website parameters. |
| _nv_ck | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign or content-key parameters for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cm | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-medium or source metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cn | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-name metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cs | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-source metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_gid | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store an internal visit or advertising identifier for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_gid_ts | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to record the timestamp associated with an internal visit or advertising identifier. |
| _nv_mid | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store an internal marketing or visitor identifier for attribution. |
| _nv_mid_ts | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to record the timestamp associated with an internal marketing or visitor identifier. |
| acw_tc | 30 minutes | Alibaba Cloud sets this cookie to manage load balancing traffic and keep a user session assigned to a specific server instance. |
| bcookie | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie as a browser identifier to support platform security and detect unauthorized or malicious access. |
| li_gc | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie to store guest consent preferences regarding the use of cookies for optional features. |
| lidc | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie to optimize data center routing and support consistent platform performance. |
| mf_supportsSessionStorage | Persistent | Novogene application framework uses this parameter to verify whether the browser allows temporary session data storage. |
| nextauth.message | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to temporarily pass status messages between secure login processes. |
| SESSION | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to identify and preserve the authenticated user session state across pages. |
| setupTime | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this local variable to record the interface initialization timestamp. |
| x-real-country | Session | Novogene application framework sets this item to log the traffic region and help deliver local web nodes. |
| x-real-ip | Session | Novogene application framework sets this item to document the visitor IP address for operational logs, security, and firewall purposes. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| __cf_bm | 30 minutes | Cloudflare sets this cookie to support Bot Management and help protect the website from automated or malicious traffic. |
| __cmpcc | 395 days | Consentmanager sets this cookie to check whether the browser supports cookies and to initialize the consent management tool. |
| __cmpccc* | Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store vendor and compliance configurations for consent tracking. |
| __cmpcccu* | 365 days / Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store the user’s vendor and compliance configurations for consent tracking. |
| __cmpconsent* | 90 days / Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store the user’s privacy choices and consent status across pages. |
| __Host-next-auth.csrf-token | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to provide Cross-Site Request Forgery protection for secure authentication. |
| __Secure-next-auth.callback-url | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to store the safe redirection URL after a secure login action. |
| __Secure-next-auth.pkce.code_verifier | 15 minutes | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to verify the PKCE cryptographic key exchange during user authentication. |
| __Secure-next-auth.state | 15 minutes | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to store a secure state token and help protect login flows from manipulation. |
| _nv_cc | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to support internal website routing, session handling, or operational website parameters. |
| _nv_ck | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign or content-key parameters for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cm | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-medium or source metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cn | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-name metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cs | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-source metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_gid | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store an internal visit or advertising identifier for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_gid_ts | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to record the timestamp associated with an internal visit or advertising identifier. |
| _nv_mid | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store an internal marketing or visitor identifier for attribution. |
| _nv_mid_ts | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to record the timestamp associated with an internal marketing or visitor identifier. |
| acw_tc | 30 minutes | Alibaba Cloud sets this cookie to manage load balancing traffic and keep a user session assigned to a specific server instance. |
| bcookie | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie as a browser identifier to support platform security and detect unauthorized or malicious access. |
| li_gc | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie to store guest consent preferences regarding the use of cookies for optional features. |
| lidc | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie to optimize data center routing and support consistent platform performance. |
| mf_supportsSessionStorage | Persistent | Novogene application framework uses this parameter to verify whether the browser allows temporary session data storage. |
| nextauth.message | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to temporarily pass status messages between secure login processes. |
| SESSION | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to identify and preserve the authenticated user session state across pages. |
| setupTime | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this local variable to record the interface initialization timestamp. |
| x-real-country | Session | Novogene application framework sets this item to log the traffic region and help deliver local web nodes. |
| x-real-ip | Session | Novogene application framework sets this item to document the visitor IP address for operational logs, security, and firewall purposes. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| _ga | 730 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to calculate visitor, session, and campaign data and track site usage for analytics reports. |
| ga* | 730 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store and count pageviews, unique sessions, and individual user events. |
| _gac_UA-* | 90 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store campaign-related details so Universal Analytics can attribute conversions accurately. |
| gat* | 1 minute | Google Analytics sets this cookie to throttle request rates and limit data collection on high-traffic domains. |
| _gid | 1 day | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store information on how visitors use a website while creating analytics reports. |
| _hjLocalStorageTest | Persistent | Hotjar uses this item to verify whether the visitor’s browser allows the use of local storage for tracking purposes. |
| hjSession* | 30 minutes | Hotjar sets this cookie to hold current session data and ensure subsequent requests belong to the same session. |
| hjSessionUser* | 365 days | Hotjar sets this cookie to persist the Hotjar User ID and attribute behavior on subsequent visits to the same ID. |
| _hjTLDTest | Session | Hotjar sets this cookie to determine the most generic top-level domain path to write cookies for domain-wide tracking. |
| _uetsid | 1 day / Persistent | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to track visitor behavior and website engagement data. |
| _uetsid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this local token to define the expiration limits of the main session tracking system. |
| hjActiveViewportIds | Persistent | Hotjar uses this local variable to store dimensional metadata of the user’s active viewport for heatmaps. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| _ga | 730 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to calculate visitor, session, and campaign data and track site usage for analytics reports. |
| ga* | 730 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store and count pageviews, unique sessions, and individual user events. |
| _gac_UA-* | 90 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store campaign-related details so Universal Analytics can attribute conversions accurately. |
| gat* | 1 minute | Google Analytics sets this cookie to throttle request rates and limit data collection on high-traffic domains. |
| _gid | 1 day | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store information on how visitors use a website while creating analytics reports. |
| _hjLocalStorageTest | Persistent | Hotjar uses this item to verify whether the visitor’s browser allows the use of local storage for tracking purposes. |
| hjSession* | 30 minutes | Hotjar sets this cookie to hold current session data and ensure subsequent requests belong to the same session. |
| hjSessionUser* | 365 days | Hotjar sets this cookie to persist the Hotjar User ID and attribute behavior on subsequent visits to the same ID. |
| _hjTLDTest | Session | Hotjar sets this cookie to determine the most generic top-level domain path to write cookies for domain-wide tracking. |
| _uetsid | 1 day / Persistent | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to track visitor behavior and website engagement data. |
| _uetsid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this local token to define the expiration limits of the main session tracking system. |
| hjActiveViewportIds | Persistent | Hotjar uses this local variable to store dimensional metadata of the user’s active viewport for heatmaps. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| _ga | 730 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to calculate visitor, session, and campaign data and track site usage for analytics reports. |
| ga* | 730 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store and count pageviews, unique sessions, and individual user events. |
| _gac_UA-* | 90 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store campaign-related details so Universal Analytics can attribute conversions accurately. |
| gat* | 1 minute | Google Analytics sets this cookie to throttle request rates and limit data collection on high-traffic domains. |
| _gid | 1 day | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store information on how visitors use a website while creating analytics reports. |
| _hjLocalStorageTest | Persistent | Hotjar uses this item to verify whether the visitor’s browser allows the use of local storage for tracking purposes. |
| hjSession* | 30 minutes | Hotjar sets this cookie to hold current session data and ensure subsequent requests belong to the same session. |
| hjSessionUser* | 365 days | Hotjar sets this cookie to persist the Hotjar User ID and attribute behavior on subsequent visits to the same ID. |
| _hjTLDTest | Session | Hotjar sets this cookie to determine the most generic top-level domain path to write cookies for domain-wide tracking. |
| _uetsid | 1 day / Persistent | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to track visitor behavior and website engagement data. |
| _uetsid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this local token to define the expiration limits of the main session tracking system. |
| hjActiveViewportIds | Persistent | Hotjar uses this local variable to store dimensional metadata of the user’s active viewport for heatmaps. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| _ga | 730 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to calculate visitor, session, and campaign data and track site usage for analytics reports. |
| ga* | 730 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store and count pageviews, unique sessions, and individual user events. |
| _gac_UA-* | 90 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store campaign-related details so Universal Analytics can attribute conversions accurately. |
| gat* | 1 minute | Google Analytics sets this cookie to throttle request rates and limit data collection on high-traffic domains. |
| _gid | 1 day | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store information on how visitors use a website while creating analytics reports. |
| _hjLocalStorageTest | Persistent | Hotjar uses this item to verify whether the visitor’s browser allows the use of local storage for tracking purposes. |
| hjSession* | 30 minutes | Hotjar sets this cookie to hold current session data and ensure subsequent requests belong to the same session. |
| hjSessionUser* | 365 days | Hotjar sets this cookie to persist the Hotjar User ID and attribute behavior on subsequent visits to the same ID. |
| _hjTLDTest | Session | Hotjar sets this cookie to determine the most generic top-level domain path to write cookies for domain-wide tracking. |
| _uetsid | 1 day / Persistent | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to track visitor behavior and website engagement data. |
| _uetsid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this local token to define the expiration limits of the main session tracking system. |
| hjActiveViewportIds | Persistent | Hotjar uses this local variable to store dimensional metadata of the user’s active viewport for heatmaps. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| __sak | Persistent | YouTube sets this cookie to analyze user interactions with video content and maintain secure playback streaming. |
| __Secure-ROLLOUT_TOKEN | 180 days | YouTube sets this cookie to assist in safely testing and introducing new interfaces and features. |
| __Secure-YNID | 180 days | YouTube sets this cookie to maintain internal system security, verify traffic, and help prevent malicious actions. |
| _gcl_au | 90 days | Google Tag Manager sets this cookie to support advertising efficiency measurement across websites using Google services. |
| _gcl_aw | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to measure conversions from paid traffic and optimize advertising performance. |
| _gcl_gs | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to record multi-channel click information for conversion tracking systems. |
| _gcl_ls | Persistent | Google Ads uses this local storage tracking mechanism to persist advertising click identifiers across multiple domains. |
| _NovoGoogleAd | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this local storage item to manage custom internal triggers for corporate advertising. |
| _uetmsclkid | Session / Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this cookie to store and track the unique Microsoft Click Identifier across the website session for ad attribution. |
| _uetmsclkid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this data token to record expiration timing for the Microsoft Click Identifier. |
| _uetvid | 390 days / Persistent | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to uniquely identify a visitor across multiple web sessions for remarketing. |
| _uetvid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this local token to determine the lifespan and validity of the persistent visitor advertising profile. |
| attr_gclid | 90 days | Novogene custom analytics script sets this local variable to attribute incoming user conversions to a specific Google Ad ID. |
| ELOQUA | 393 days, 23 hours | Oracle Eloqua sets this cookie to track visitor behavior on the website and attribute it to B2B marketing forms or campaigns. |
| GCL_AW_P | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to link ad click activity on Google search results to conversions on the website. |
| gclid | Persistent | Google Ads sets this cookie to pass ad campaign tracking parameters from search clicks to analytics. |
| IDE | Session | Google DoubleClick sets this cookie to register and report the website user’s actions after viewing or clicking ads. |
| LAST_RESULT_ENTRY_KEY | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to store the last video search result data and query information for player optimization. |
| MR | 7 days | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to pass user action and performance feedback parameters for ad optimization. |
| msclkid | Persistent / 90 days | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie as a Microsoft Click Identifier to track inbound advertising traffic and attribute conversions to ad campaigns. |
| MUID | Session | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie as a unique identifier to recognize users across domains for targeted advertising. |
| test_cookie* | 15 minutes | Google DoubleClick sets this cookie to test whether the user’s browser supports cookies for digital advertising delivery. |
| TESTCOOKIESENABLED | 1 minute | YouTube sets this cookie to check whether the user’s browser allows cookies to be set for the video framework. |
| VISITOR_INFO1_LIVE | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to measure bandwidth and determine whether the user receives the new or old player interface. |
| VISITOR_PRIVACY_METADATA | 395 days | YouTube sets this cookie to store the user’s privacy state and cookie consent preferences for video playback. |
| YSC | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to track views of embedded videos and keep statistics of videos the user has seen. |
| yt-icons-last-purged | Persistent | YouTube sets this cookie to store the timestamp of when the interface graphic icons cache was last cleared. |
| ytidb::LAST_RESULT_ENTRY_KEY | Persistent | YouTube sets this internal storage key to preserve video player states and log history parameters locally. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| __sak | Persistent | YouTube sets this cookie to analyze user interactions with video content and maintain secure playback streaming. |
| __Secure-ROLLOUT_TOKEN | 180 days | YouTube sets this cookie to assist in safely testing and introducing new interfaces and features. |
| __Secure-YNID | 180 days | YouTube sets this cookie to maintain internal system security, verify traffic, and help prevent malicious actions. |
| _gcl_au | 90 days | Google Tag Manager sets this cookie to support advertising efficiency measurement across websites using Google services. |
| _gcl_aw | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to measure conversions from paid traffic and optimize advertising performance. |
| _gcl_gs | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to record multi-channel click information for conversion tracking systems. |
| _gcl_ls | Persistent | Google Ads uses this local storage tracking mechanism to persist advertising click identifiers across multiple domains. |
| _NovoGoogleAd | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this local storage item to manage custom internal triggers for corporate advertising. |
| _uetmsclkid | Session / Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this cookie to store and track the unique Microsoft Click Identifier across the website session for ad attribution. |
| _uetmsclkid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this data token to record expiration timing for the Microsoft Click Identifier. |
| _uetvid | 390 days / Persistent | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to uniquely identify a visitor across multiple web sessions for remarketing. |
| _uetvid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this local token to determine the lifespan and validity of the persistent visitor advertising profile. |
| attr_gclid | 90 days | Novogene custom analytics script sets this local variable to attribute incoming user conversions to a specific Google Ad ID. |
| ELOQUA | 393 days, 23 hours | Oracle Eloqua sets this cookie to track visitor behavior on the website and attribute it to B2B marketing forms or campaigns. |
| GCL_AW_P | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to link ad click activity on Google search results to conversions on the website. |
| gclid | Persistent | Google Ads sets this cookie to pass ad campaign tracking parameters from search clicks to analytics. |
| IDE | Session | Google DoubleClick sets this cookie to register and report the website user’s actions after viewing or clicking ads. |
| LAST_RESULT_ENTRY_KEY | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to store the last video search result data and query information for player optimization. |
| MR | 7 days | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to pass user action and performance feedback parameters for ad optimization. |
| msclkid | Persistent / 90 days | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie as a Microsoft Click Identifier to track inbound advertising traffic and attribute conversions to ad campaigns. |
| MUID | Session | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie as a unique identifier to recognize users across domains for targeted advertising. |
| test_cookie* | 15 minutes | Google DoubleClick sets this cookie to test whether the user’s browser supports cookies for digital advertising delivery. |
| TESTCOOKIESENABLED | 1 minute | YouTube sets this cookie to check whether the user’s browser allows cookies to be set for the video framework. |
| VISITOR_INFO1_LIVE | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to measure bandwidth and determine whether the user receives the new or old player interface. |
| VISITOR_PRIVACY_METADATA | 395 days | YouTube sets this cookie to store the user’s privacy state and cookie consent preferences for video playback. |
| YSC | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to track views of embedded videos and keep statistics of videos the user has seen. |
| yt-icons-last-purged | Persistent | YouTube sets this cookie to store the timestamp of when the interface graphic icons cache was last cleared. |
| ytidb::LAST_RESULT_ENTRY_KEY | Persistent | YouTube sets this internal storage key to preserve video player states and log history parameters locally. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| __sak | Persistent | YouTube sets this cookie to analyze user interactions with video content and maintain secure playback streaming. |
| __Secure-ROLLOUT_TOKEN | 180 days | YouTube sets this cookie to assist in safely testing and introducing new interfaces and features. |
| __Secure-YNID | 180 days | YouTube sets this cookie to maintain internal system security, verify traffic, and help prevent malicious actions. |
| _gcl_au | 90 days | Google Tag Manager sets this cookie to support advertising efficiency measurement across websites using Google services. |
| _gcl_aw | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to measure conversions from paid traffic and optimize advertising performance. |
| _gcl_gs | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to record multi-channel click information for conversion tracking systems. |
| _gcl_ls | Persistent | Google Ads uses this local storage tracking mechanism to persist advertising click identifiers across multiple domains. |
| _NovoGoogleAd | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this local storage item to manage custom internal triggers for corporate advertising. |
| _uetmsclkid | Session / Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this cookie to store and track the unique Microsoft Click Identifier across the website session for ad attribution. |
| _uetmsclkid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this data token to record expiration timing for the Microsoft Click Identifier. |
| _uetvid | 390 days / Persistent | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to uniquely identify a visitor across multiple web sessions for remarketing. |
| _uetvid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this local token to determine the lifespan and validity of the persistent visitor advertising profile. |
| attr_gclid | 90 days | Novogene custom analytics script sets this local variable to attribute incoming user conversions to a specific Google Ad ID. |
| ELOQUA | 393 days, 23 hours | Oracle Eloqua sets this cookie to track visitor behavior on the website and attribute it to B2B marketing forms or campaigns. |
| GCL_AW_P | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to link ad click activity on Google search results to conversions on the website. |
| gclid | Persistent | Google Ads sets this cookie to pass ad campaign tracking parameters from search clicks to analytics. |
| IDE | Session | Google DoubleClick sets this cookie to register and report the website user’s actions after viewing or clicking ads. |
| LAST_RESULT_ENTRY_KEY | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to store the last video search result data and query information for player optimization. |
| MR | 7 days | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to pass user action and performance feedback parameters for ad optimization. |
| msclkid | Persistent / 90 days | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie as a Microsoft Click Identifier to track inbound advertising traffic and attribute conversions to ad campaigns. |
| MUID | Session | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie as a unique identifier to recognize users across domains for targeted advertising. |
| test_cookie* | 15 minutes | Google DoubleClick sets this cookie to test whether the user’s browser supports cookies for digital advertising delivery. |
| TESTCOOKIESENABLED | 1 minute | YouTube sets this cookie to check whether the user’s browser allows cookies to be set for the video framework. |
| VISITOR_INFO1_LIVE | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to measure bandwidth and determine whether the user receives the new or old player interface. |
| VISITOR_PRIVACY_METADATA | 395 days | YouTube sets this cookie to store the user’s privacy state and cookie consent preferences for video playback. |
| YSC | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to track views of embedded videos and keep statistics of videos the user has seen. |
| yt-icons-last-purged | Persistent | YouTube sets this cookie to store the timestamp of when the interface graphic icons cache was last cleared. |
| ytidb::LAST_RESULT_ENTRY_KEY | Persistent | YouTube sets this internal storage key to preserve video player states and log history parameters locally. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| __sak | Persistent | YouTube sets this cookie to analyze user interactions with video content and maintain secure playback streaming. |
| __Secure-ROLLOUT_TOKEN | 180 days | YouTube sets this cookie to assist in safely testing and introducing new interfaces and features. |
| __Secure-YNID | 180 days | YouTube sets this cookie to maintain internal system security, verify traffic, and help prevent malicious actions. |
| _gcl_au | 90 days | Google Tag Manager sets this cookie to support advertising efficiency measurement across websites using Google services. |
| _gcl_aw | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to measure conversions from paid traffic and optimize advertising performance. |
| _gcl_gs | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to record multi-channel click information for conversion tracking systems. |
| _gcl_ls | Persistent | Google Ads uses this local storage tracking mechanism to persist advertising click identifiers across multiple domains. |
| _NovoGoogleAd | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this local storage item to manage custom internal triggers for corporate advertising. |
| _uetmsclkid | Session / Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this cookie to store and track the unique Microsoft Click Identifier across the website session for ad attribution. |
| _uetmsclkid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this data token to record expiration timing for the Microsoft Click Identifier. |
| _uetvid | 390 days / Persistent | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to uniquely identify a visitor across multiple web sessions for remarketing. |
| _uetvid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this local token to determine the lifespan and validity of the persistent visitor advertising profile. |
| attr_gclid | 90 days | Novogene custom analytics script sets this local variable to attribute incoming user conversions to a specific Google Ad ID. |
| ELOQUA | 393 days, 23 hours | Oracle Eloqua sets this cookie to track visitor behavior on the website and attribute it to B2B marketing forms or campaigns. |
| GCL_AW_P | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to link ad click activity on Google search results to conversions on the website. |
| gclid | Persistent | Google Ads sets this cookie to pass ad campaign tracking parameters from search clicks to analytics. |
| IDE | Session | Google DoubleClick sets this cookie to register and report the website user’s actions after viewing or clicking ads. |
| LAST_RESULT_ENTRY_KEY | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to store the last video search result data and query information for player optimization. |
| MR | 7 days | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to pass user action and performance feedback parameters for ad optimization. |
| msclkid | Persistent / 90 days | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie as a Microsoft Click Identifier to track inbound advertising traffic and attribute conversions to ad campaigns. |
| MUID | Session | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie as a unique identifier to recognize users across domains for targeted advertising. |
| test_cookie* | 15 minutes | Google DoubleClick sets this cookie to test whether the user’s browser supports cookies for digital advertising delivery. |
| TESTCOOKIESENABLED | 1 minute | YouTube sets this cookie to check whether the user’s browser allows cookies to be set for the video framework. |
| VISITOR_INFO1_LIVE | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to measure bandwidth and determine whether the user receives the new or old player interface. |
| VISITOR_PRIVACY_METADATA | 395 days | YouTube sets this cookie to store the user’s privacy state and cookie consent preferences for video playback. |
| YSC | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to track views of embedded videos and keep statistics of videos the user has seen. |
| yt-icons-last-purged | Persistent | YouTube sets this cookie to store the timestamp of when the interface graphic icons cache was last cleared. |
| ytidb::LAST_RESULT_ENTRY_KEY | Persistent | YouTube sets this internal storage key to preserve video player states and log history parameters locally. |
The cookies listed below are based on our current website scan and may change as we update our websites, services, technology providers, or cookie configurations.
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| __cf_bm | 30 minutes | Cloudflare sets this cookie to support Bot Management and help protect the website from automated or malicious traffic. |
| __cmpcc | 395 days | Consentmanager sets this cookie to check whether the browser supports cookies and to initialize the consent management tool. |
| __cmpccc* | Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store vendor and compliance configurations for consent tracking. |
| __cmpcccu* | 365 days / Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store the user’s vendor and compliance configurations for consent tracking. |
| __cmpconsent* | 90 days / Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store the user’s privacy choices and consent status across pages. |
| __Host-next-auth.csrf-token | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to provide Cross-Site Request Forgery protection for secure authentication. |
| __Secure-next-auth.callback-url | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to store the safe redirection URL after a secure login action. |
| __Secure-next-auth.pkce.code_verifier | 15 minutes | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to verify the PKCE cryptographic key exchange during user authentication. |
| __Secure-next-auth.state | 15 minutes | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to store a secure state token and help protect login flows from manipulation. |
| _nv_cc | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to support internal website routing, session handling, or operational website parameters. |
| _nv_ck | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign or content-key parameters for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cm | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-medium or source metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cn | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-name metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cs | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-source metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_gid | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store an internal visit or advertising identifier for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_gid_ts | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to record the timestamp associated with an internal visit or advertising identifier. |
| _nv_mid | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store an internal marketing or visitor identifier for attribution. |
| _nv_mid_ts | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to record the timestamp associated with an internal marketing or visitor identifier. |
| acw_tc | 30 minutes | Alibaba Cloud sets this cookie to manage load balancing traffic and keep a user session assigned to a specific server instance. |
| bcookie | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie as a browser identifier to support platform security and detect unauthorized or malicious access. |
| li_gc | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie to store guest consent preferences regarding the use of cookies for optional features. |
| lidc | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie to optimize data center routing and support consistent platform performance. |
| mf_supportsSessionStorage | Persistent | Novogene application framework uses this parameter to verify whether the browser allows temporary session data storage. |
| nextauth.message | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to temporarily pass status messages between secure login processes. |
| SESSION | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to identify and preserve the authenticated user session state across pages. |
| setupTime | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this local variable to record the interface initialization timestamp. |
| x-real-country | Session | Novogene application framework sets this item to log the traffic region and help deliver local web nodes. |
| x-real-ip | Session | Novogene application framework sets this item to document the visitor IP address for operational logs, security, and firewall purposes. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| __cf_bm | 30 minutes | Cloudflare sets this cookie to support Bot Management and help protect the website from automated or malicious traffic. |
| __cmpcc | 395 days | Consentmanager sets this cookie to check whether the browser supports cookies and to initialize the consent management tool. |
| __cmpccc* | Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store vendor and compliance configurations for consent tracking. |
| __cmpcccu* | 365 days / Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store the user’s vendor and compliance configurations for consent tracking. |
| __cmpconsent* | 90 days / Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store the user’s privacy choices and consent status across pages. |
| __Host-next-auth.csrf-token | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to provide Cross-Site Request Forgery protection for secure authentication. |
| __Secure-next-auth.callback-url | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to store the safe redirection URL after a secure login action. |
| __Secure-next-auth.pkce.code_verifier | 15 minutes | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to verify the PKCE cryptographic key exchange during user authentication. |
| __Secure-next-auth.state | 15 minutes | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to store a secure state token and help protect login flows from manipulation. |
| _nv_cc | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to support internal website routing, session handling, or operational website parameters. |
| _nv_ck | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign or content-key parameters for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cm | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-medium or source metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cn | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-name metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cs | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-source metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_gid | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store an internal visit or advertising identifier for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_gid_ts | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to record the timestamp associated with an internal visit or advertising identifier. |
| _nv_mid | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store an internal marketing or visitor identifier for attribution. |
| _nv_mid_ts | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to record the timestamp associated with an internal marketing or visitor identifier. |
| acw_tc | 30 minutes | Alibaba Cloud sets this cookie to manage load balancing traffic and keep a user session assigned to a specific server instance. |
| bcookie | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie as a browser identifier to support platform security and detect unauthorized or malicious access. |
| li_gc | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie to store guest consent preferences regarding the use of cookies for optional features. |
| lidc | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie to optimize data center routing and support consistent platform performance. |
| mf_supportsSessionStorage | Persistent | Novogene application framework uses this parameter to verify whether the browser allows temporary session data storage. |
| nextauth.message | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to temporarily pass status messages between secure login processes. |
| SESSION | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to identify and preserve the authenticated user session state across pages. |
| setupTime | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this local variable to record the interface initialization timestamp. |
| x-real-country | Session | Novogene application framework sets this item to log the traffic region and help deliver local web nodes. |
| x-real-ip | Session | Novogene application framework sets this item to document the visitor IP address for operational logs, security, and firewall purposes. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| __cf_bm | 30 minutes | Cloudflare sets this cookie to support Bot Management and help protect the website from automated or malicious traffic. |
| __cmpcc | 395 days | Consentmanager sets this cookie to check whether the browser supports cookies and to initialize the consent management tool. |
| __cmpccc* | Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store vendor and compliance configurations for consent tracking. |
| __cmpcccu* | 365 days / Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store the user’s vendor and compliance configurations for consent tracking. |
| __cmpconsent* | 90 days / Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store the user’s privacy choices and consent status across pages. |
| __Host-next-auth.csrf-token | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to provide Cross-Site Request Forgery protection for secure authentication. |
| __Secure-next-auth.callback-url | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to store the safe redirection URL after a secure login action. |
| __Secure-next-auth.pkce.code_verifier | 15 minutes | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to verify the PKCE cryptographic key exchange during user authentication. |
| __Secure-next-auth.state | 15 minutes | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to store a secure state token and help protect login flows from manipulation. |
| _nv_cc | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to support internal website routing, session handling, or operational website parameters. |
| _nv_ck | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign or content-key parameters for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cm | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-medium or source metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cn | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-name metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cs | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-source metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_gid | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store an internal visit or advertising identifier for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_gid_ts | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to record the timestamp associated with an internal visit or advertising identifier. |
| _nv_mid | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store an internal marketing or visitor identifier for attribution. |
| _nv_mid_ts | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to record the timestamp associated with an internal marketing or visitor identifier. |
| acw_tc | 30 minutes | Alibaba Cloud sets this cookie to manage load balancing traffic and keep a user session assigned to a specific server instance. |
| bcookie | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie as a browser identifier to support platform security and detect unauthorized or malicious access. |
| li_gc | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie to store guest consent preferences regarding the use of cookies for optional features. |
| lidc | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie to optimize data center routing and support consistent platform performance. |
| mf_supportsSessionStorage | Persistent | Novogene application framework uses this parameter to verify whether the browser allows temporary session data storage. |
| nextauth.message | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to temporarily pass status messages between secure login processes. |
| SESSION | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to identify and preserve the authenticated user session state across pages. |
| setupTime | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this local variable to record the interface initialization timestamp. |
| x-real-country | Session | Novogene application framework sets this item to log the traffic region and help deliver local web nodes. |
| x-real-ip | Session | Novogene application framework sets this item to document the visitor IP address for operational logs, security, and firewall purposes. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| __cf_bm | 30 minutes | Cloudflare sets this cookie to support Bot Management and help protect the website from automated or malicious traffic. |
| __cmpcc | 395 days | Consentmanager sets this cookie to check whether the browser supports cookies and to initialize the consent management tool. |
| __cmpccc* | Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store vendor and compliance configurations for consent tracking. |
| __cmpcccu* | 365 days / Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store the user’s vendor and compliance configurations for consent tracking. |
| __cmpconsent* | 90 days / Persistent / Session | Consentmanager sets this cookie to store the user’s privacy choices and consent status across pages. |
| __Host-next-auth.csrf-token | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to provide Cross-Site Request Forgery protection for secure authentication. |
| __Secure-next-auth.callback-url | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to store the safe redirection URL after a secure login action. |
| __Secure-next-auth.pkce.code_verifier | 15 minutes | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to verify the PKCE cryptographic key exchange during user authentication. |
| __Secure-next-auth.state | 15 minutes | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to store a secure state token and help protect login flows from manipulation. |
| _nv_cc | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to support internal website routing, session handling, or operational website parameters. |
| _nv_ck | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign or content-key parameters for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cm | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-medium or source metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cn | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-name metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_cs | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store internal campaign-source metadata for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_gid | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store an internal visit or advertising identifier for website routing and attribution. |
| _nv_gid_ts | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to record the timestamp associated with an internal visit or advertising identifier. |
| _nv_mid | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to store an internal marketing or visitor identifier for attribution. |
| _nv_mid_ts | 30 days | Novogene uses this cookie to record the timestamp associated with an internal marketing or visitor identifier. |
| acw_tc | 30 minutes | Alibaba Cloud sets this cookie to manage load balancing traffic and keep a user session assigned to a specific server instance. |
| bcookie | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie as a browser identifier to support platform security and detect unauthorized or malicious access. |
| li_gc | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie to store guest consent preferences regarding the use of cookies for optional features. |
| lidc | Session | LinkedIn sets this cookie to optimize data center routing and support consistent platform performance. |
| mf_supportsSessionStorage | Persistent | Novogene application framework uses this parameter to verify whether the browser allows temporary session data storage. |
| nextauth.message | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to temporarily pass status messages between secure login processes. |
| SESSION | Session | Novogene application framework sets this cookie to identify and preserve the authenticated user session state across pages. |
| setupTime | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this local variable to record the interface initialization timestamp. |
| x-real-country | Session | Novogene application framework sets this item to log the traffic region and help deliver local web nodes. |
| x-real-ip | Session | Novogene application framework sets this item to document the visitor IP address for operational logs, security, and firewall purposes. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| _ga | 730 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to calculate visitor, session, and campaign data and track site usage for analytics reports. |
| ga* | 730 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store and count pageviews, unique sessions, and individual user events. |
| _gac_UA-* | 90 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store campaign-related details so Universal Analytics can attribute conversions accurately. |
| gat* | 1 minute | Google Analytics sets this cookie to throttle request rates and limit data collection on high-traffic domains. |
| _gid | 1 day | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store information on how visitors use a website while creating analytics reports. |
| _hjLocalStorageTest | Persistent | Hotjar uses this item to verify whether the visitor’s browser allows the use of local storage for tracking purposes. |
| hjSession* | 30 minutes | Hotjar sets this cookie to hold current session data and ensure subsequent requests belong to the same session. |
| hjSessionUser* | 365 days | Hotjar sets this cookie to persist the Hotjar User ID and attribute behavior on subsequent visits to the same ID. |
| _hjTLDTest | Session | Hotjar sets this cookie to determine the most generic top-level domain path to write cookies for domain-wide tracking. |
| _uetsid | 1 day / Persistent | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to track visitor behavior and website engagement data. |
| _uetsid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this local token to define the expiration limits of the main session tracking system. |
| hjActiveViewportIds | Persistent | Hotjar uses this local variable to store dimensional metadata of the user’s active viewport for heatmaps. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| _ga | 730 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to calculate visitor, session, and campaign data and track site usage for analytics reports. |
| ga* | 730 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store and count pageviews, unique sessions, and individual user events. |
| _gac_UA-* | 90 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store campaign-related details so Universal Analytics can attribute conversions accurately. |
| gat* | 1 minute | Google Analytics sets this cookie to throttle request rates and limit data collection on high-traffic domains. |
| _gid | 1 day | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store information on how visitors use a website while creating analytics reports. |
| _hjLocalStorageTest | Persistent | Hotjar uses this item to verify whether the visitor’s browser allows the use of local storage for tracking purposes. |
| hjSession* | 30 minutes | Hotjar sets this cookie to hold current session data and ensure subsequent requests belong to the same session. |
| hjSessionUser* | 365 days | Hotjar sets this cookie to persist the Hotjar User ID and attribute behavior on subsequent visits to the same ID. |
| _hjTLDTest | Session | Hotjar sets this cookie to determine the most generic top-level domain path to write cookies for domain-wide tracking. |
| _uetsid | 1 day / Persistent | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to track visitor behavior and website engagement data. |
| _uetsid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this local token to define the expiration limits of the main session tracking system. |
| hjActiveViewportIds | Persistent | Hotjar uses this local variable to store dimensional metadata of the user’s active viewport for heatmaps. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| _ga | 730 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to calculate visitor, session, and campaign data and track site usage for analytics reports. |
| ga* | 730 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store and count pageviews, unique sessions, and individual user events. |
| _gac_UA-* | 90 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store campaign-related details so Universal Analytics can attribute conversions accurately. |
| gat* | 1 minute | Google Analytics sets this cookie to throttle request rates and limit data collection on high-traffic domains. |
| _gid | 1 day | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store information on how visitors use a website while creating analytics reports. |
| _hjLocalStorageTest | Persistent | Hotjar uses this item to verify whether the visitor’s browser allows the use of local storage for tracking purposes. |
| hjSession* | 30 minutes | Hotjar sets this cookie to hold current session data and ensure subsequent requests belong to the same session. |
| hjSessionUser* | 365 days | Hotjar sets this cookie to persist the Hotjar User ID and attribute behavior on subsequent visits to the same ID. |
| _hjTLDTest | Session | Hotjar sets this cookie to determine the most generic top-level domain path to write cookies for domain-wide tracking. |
| _uetsid | 1 day / Persistent | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to track visitor behavior and website engagement data. |
| _uetsid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this local token to define the expiration limits of the main session tracking system. |
| hjActiveViewportIds | Persistent | Hotjar uses this local variable to store dimensional metadata of the user’s active viewport for heatmaps. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| _ga | 730 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to calculate visitor, session, and campaign data and track site usage for analytics reports. |
| ga* | 730 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store and count pageviews, unique sessions, and individual user events. |
| _gac_UA-* | 90 days | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store campaign-related details so Universal Analytics can attribute conversions accurately. |
| gat* | 1 minute | Google Analytics sets this cookie to throttle request rates and limit data collection on high-traffic domains. |
| _gid | 1 day | Google Analytics sets this cookie to store information on how visitors use a website while creating analytics reports. |
| _hjLocalStorageTest | Persistent | Hotjar uses this item to verify whether the visitor’s browser allows the use of local storage for tracking purposes. |
| hjSession* | 30 minutes | Hotjar sets this cookie to hold current session data and ensure subsequent requests belong to the same session. |
| hjSessionUser* | 365 days | Hotjar sets this cookie to persist the Hotjar User ID and attribute behavior on subsequent visits to the same ID. |
| _hjTLDTest | Session | Hotjar sets this cookie to determine the most generic top-level domain path to write cookies for domain-wide tracking. |
| _uetsid | 1 day / Persistent | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to track visitor behavior and website engagement data. |
| _uetsid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this local token to define the expiration limits of the main session tracking system. |
| hjActiveViewportIds | Persistent | Hotjar uses this local variable to store dimensional metadata of the user’s active viewport for heatmaps. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| __sak | Persistent | YouTube sets this cookie to analyze user interactions with video content and maintain secure playback streaming. |
| __Secure-ROLLOUT_TOKEN | 180 days | YouTube sets this cookie to assist in safely testing and introducing new interfaces and features. |
| __Secure-YNID | 180 days | YouTube sets this cookie to maintain internal system security, verify traffic, and help prevent malicious actions. |
| _gcl_au | 90 days | Google Tag Manager sets this cookie to support advertising efficiency measurement across websites using Google services. |
| _gcl_aw | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to measure conversions from paid traffic and optimize advertising performance. |
| _gcl_gs | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to record multi-channel click information for conversion tracking systems. |
| _gcl_ls | Persistent | Google Ads uses this local storage tracking mechanism to persist advertising click identifiers across multiple domains. |
| _NovoGoogleAd | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this local storage item to manage custom internal triggers for corporate advertising. |
| _uetmsclkid | Session / Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this cookie to store and track the unique Microsoft Click Identifier across the website session for ad attribution. |
| _uetmsclkid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this data token to record expiration timing for the Microsoft Click Identifier. |
| _uetvid | 390 days / Persistent | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to uniquely identify a visitor across multiple web sessions for remarketing. |
| _uetvid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this local token to determine the lifespan and validity of the persistent visitor advertising profile. |
| attr_gclid | 90 days | Novogene custom analytics script sets this local variable to attribute incoming user conversions to a specific Google Ad ID. |
| ELOQUA | 393 days, 23 hours | Oracle Eloqua sets this cookie to track visitor behavior on the website and attribute it to B2B marketing forms or campaigns. |
| GCL_AW_P | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to link ad click activity on Google search results to conversions on the website. |
| gclid | Persistent | Google Ads sets this cookie to pass ad campaign tracking parameters from search clicks to analytics. |
| IDE | Session | Google DoubleClick sets this cookie to register and report the website user’s actions after viewing or clicking ads. |
| LAST_RESULT_ENTRY_KEY | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to store the last video search result data and query information for player optimization. |
| MR | 7 days | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to pass user action and performance feedback parameters for ad optimization. |
| msclkid | Persistent / 90 days | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie as a Microsoft Click Identifier to track inbound advertising traffic and attribute conversions to ad campaigns. |
| MUID | Session | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie as a unique identifier to recognize users across domains for targeted advertising. |
| test_cookie* | 15 minutes | Google DoubleClick sets this cookie to test whether the user’s browser supports cookies for digital advertising delivery. |
| TESTCOOKIESENABLED | 1 minute | YouTube sets this cookie to check whether the user’s browser allows cookies to be set for the video framework. |
| VISITOR_INFO1_LIVE | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to measure bandwidth and determine whether the user receives the new or old player interface. |
| VISITOR_PRIVACY_METADATA | 395 days | YouTube sets this cookie to store the user’s privacy state and cookie consent preferences for video playback. |
| YSC | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to track views of embedded videos and keep statistics of videos the user has seen. |
| yt-icons-last-purged | Persistent | YouTube sets this cookie to store the timestamp of when the interface graphic icons cache was last cleared. |
| ytidb::LAST_RESULT_ENTRY_KEY | Persistent | YouTube sets this internal storage key to preserve video player states and log history parameters locally. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| __sak | Persistent | YouTube sets this cookie to analyze user interactions with video content and maintain secure playback streaming. |
| __Secure-ROLLOUT_TOKEN | 180 days | YouTube sets this cookie to assist in safely testing and introducing new interfaces and features. |
| __Secure-YNID | 180 days | YouTube sets this cookie to maintain internal system security, verify traffic, and help prevent malicious actions. |
| _gcl_au | 90 days | Google Tag Manager sets this cookie to support advertising efficiency measurement across websites using Google services. |
| _gcl_aw | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to measure conversions from paid traffic and optimize advertising performance. |
| _gcl_gs | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to record multi-channel click information for conversion tracking systems. |
| _gcl_ls | Persistent | Google Ads uses this local storage tracking mechanism to persist advertising click identifiers across multiple domains. |
| _NovoGoogleAd | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this local storage item to manage custom internal triggers for corporate advertising. |
| _uetmsclkid | Session / Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this cookie to store and track the unique Microsoft Click Identifier across the website session for ad attribution. |
| _uetmsclkid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this data token to record expiration timing for the Microsoft Click Identifier. |
| _uetvid | 390 days / Persistent | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to uniquely identify a visitor across multiple web sessions for remarketing. |
| _uetvid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this local token to determine the lifespan and validity of the persistent visitor advertising profile. |
| attr_gclid | 90 days | Novogene custom analytics script sets this local variable to attribute incoming user conversions to a specific Google Ad ID. |
| ELOQUA | 393 days, 23 hours | Oracle Eloqua sets this cookie to track visitor behavior on the website and attribute it to B2B marketing forms or campaigns. |
| GCL_AW_P | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to link ad click activity on Google search results to conversions on the website. |
| gclid | Persistent | Google Ads sets this cookie to pass ad campaign tracking parameters from search clicks to analytics. |
| IDE | Session | Google DoubleClick sets this cookie to register and report the website user’s actions after viewing or clicking ads. |
| LAST_RESULT_ENTRY_KEY | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to store the last video search result data and query information for player optimization. |
| MR | 7 days | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to pass user action and performance feedback parameters for ad optimization. |
| msclkid | Persistent / 90 days | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie as a Microsoft Click Identifier to track inbound advertising traffic and attribute conversions to ad campaigns. |
| MUID | Session | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie as a unique identifier to recognize users across domains for targeted advertising. |
| test_cookie* | 15 minutes | Google DoubleClick sets this cookie to test whether the user’s browser supports cookies for digital advertising delivery. |
| TESTCOOKIESENABLED | 1 minute | YouTube sets this cookie to check whether the user’s browser allows cookies to be set for the video framework. |
| VISITOR_INFO1_LIVE | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to measure bandwidth and determine whether the user receives the new or old player interface. |
| VISITOR_PRIVACY_METADATA | 395 days | YouTube sets this cookie to store the user’s privacy state and cookie consent preferences for video playback. |
| YSC | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to track views of embedded videos and keep statistics of videos the user has seen. |
| yt-icons-last-purged | Persistent | YouTube sets this cookie to store the timestamp of when the interface graphic icons cache was last cleared. |
| ytidb::LAST_RESULT_ENTRY_KEY | Persistent | YouTube sets this internal storage key to preserve video player states and log history parameters locally. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| __sak | Persistent | YouTube sets this cookie to analyze user interactions with video content and maintain secure playback streaming. |
| __Secure-ROLLOUT_TOKEN | 180 days | YouTube sets this cookie to assist in safely testing and introducing new interfaces and features. |
| __Secure-YNID | 180 days | YouTube sets this cookie to maintain internal system security, verify traffic, and help prevent malicious actions. |
| _gcl_au | 90 days | Google Tag Manager sets this cookie to support advertising efficiency measurement across websites using Google services. |
| _gcl_aw | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to measure conversions from paid traffic and optimize advertising performance. |
| _gcl_gs | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to record multi-channel click information for conversion tracking systems. |
| _gcl_ls | Persistent | Google Ads uses this local storage tracking mechanism to persist advertising click identifiers across multiple domains. |
| _NovoGoogleAd | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this local storage item to manage custom internal triggers for corporate advertising. |
| _uetmsclkid | Session / Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this cookie to store and track the unique Microsoft Click Identifier across the website session for ad attribution. |
| _uetmsclkid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this data token to record expiration timing for the Microsoft Click Identifier. |
| _uetvid | 390 days / Persistent | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to uniquely identify a visitor across multiple web sessions for remarketing. |
| _uetvid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this local token to determine the lifespan and validity of the persistent visitor advertising profile. |
| attr_gclid | 90 days | Novogene custom analytics script sets this local variable to attribute incoming user conversions to a specific Google Ad ID. |
| ELOQUA | 393 days, 23 hours | Oracle Eloqua sets this cookie to track visitor behavior on the website and attribute it to B2B marketing forms or campaigns. |
| GCL_AW_P | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to link ad click activity on Google search results to conversions on the website. |
| gclid | Persistent | Google Ads sets this cookie to pass ad campaign tracking parameters from search clicks to analytics. |
| IDE | Session | Google DoubleClick sets this cookie to register and report the website user’s actions after viewing or clicking ads. |
| LAST_RESULT_ENTRY_KEY | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to store the last video search result data and query information for player optimization. |
| MR | 7 days | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to pass user action and performance feedback parameters for ad optimization. |
| msclkid | Persistent / 90 days | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie as a Microsoft Click Identifier to track inbound advertising traffic and attribute conversions to ad campaigns. |
| MUID | Session | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie as a unique identifier to recognize users across domains for targeted advertising. |
| test_cookie* | 15 minutes | Google DoubleClick sets this cookie to test whether the user’s browser supports cookies for digital advertising delivery. |
| TESTCOOKIESENABLED | 1 minute | YouTube sets this cookie to check whether the user’s browser allows cookies to be set for the video framework. |
| VISITOR_INFO1_LIVE | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to measure bandwidth and determine whether the user receives the new or old player interface. |
| VISITOR_PRIVACY_METADATA | 395 days | YouTube sets this cookie to store the user’s privacy state and cookie consent preferences for video playback. |
| YSC | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to track views of embedded videos and keep statistics of videos the user has seen. |
| yt-icons-last-purged | Persistent | YouTube sets this cookie to store the timestamp of when the interface graphic icons cache was last cleared. |
| ytidb::LAST_RESULT_ENTRY_KEY | Persistent | YouTube sets this internal storage key to preserve video player states and log history parameters locally. |
| Cookie name | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| __sak | Persistent | YouTube sets this cookie to analyze user interactions with video content and maintain secure playback streaming. |
| __Secure-ROLLOUT_TOKEN | 180 days | YouTube sets this cookie to assist in safely testing and introducing new interfaces and features. |
| __Secure-YNID | 180 days | YouTube sets this cookie to maintain internal system security, verify traffic, and help prevent malicious actions. |
| _gcl_au | 90 days | Google Tag Manager sets this cookie to support advertising efficiency measurement across websites using Google services. |
| _gcl_aw | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to measure conversions from paid traffic and optimize advertising performance. |
| _gcl_gs | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to record multi-channel click information for conversion tracking systems. |
| _gcl_ls | Persistent | Google Ads uses this local storage tracking mechanism to persist advertising click identifiers across multiple domains. |
| _NovoGoogleAd | Persistent | Novogene application framework sets this local storage item to manage custom internal triggers for corporate advertising. |
| _uetmsclkid | Session / Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this cookie to store and track the unique Microsoft Click Identifier across the website session for ad attribution. |
| _uetmsclkid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this data token to record expiration timing for the Microsoft Click Identifier. |
| _uetvid | 390 days / Persistent | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to uniquely identify a visitor across multiple web sessions for remarketing. |
| _uetvid_exp | Persistent | Microsoft Advertising sets this local token to determine the lifespan and validity of the persistent visitor advertising profile. |
| attr_gclid | 90 days | Novogene custom analytics script sets this local variable to attribute incoming user conversions to a specific Google Ad ID. |
| ELOQUA | 393 days, 23 hours | Oracle Eloqua sets this cookie to track visitor behavior on the website and attribute it to B2B marketing forms or campaigns. |
| GCL_AW_P | 90 days | Google Ads sets this cookie to link ad click activity on Google search results to conversions on the website. |
| gclid | Persistent | Google Ads sets this cookie to pass ad campaign tracking parameters from search clicks to analytics. |
| IDE | Session | Google DoubleClick sets this cookie to register and report the website user’s actions after viewing or clicking ads. |
| LAST_RESULT_ENTRY_KEY | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to store the last video search result data and query information for player optimization. |
| MR | 7 days | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie to pass user action and performance feedback parameters for ad optimization. |
| msclkid | Persistent / 90 days | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie as a Microsoft Click Identifier to track inbound advertising traffic and attribute conversions to ad campaigns. |
| MUID | Session | Microsoft Bing Ads sets this cookie as a unique identifier to recognize users across domains for targeted advertising. |
| test_cookie* | 15 minutes | Google DoubleClick sets this cookie to test whether the user’s browser supports cookies for digital advertising delivery. |
| TESTCOOKIESENABLED | 1 minute | YouTube sets this cookie to check whether the user’s browser allows cookies to be set for the video framework. |
| VISITOR_INFO1_LIVE | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to measure bandwidth and determine whether the user receives the new or old player interface. |
| VISITOR_PRIVACY_METADATA | 395 days | YouTube sets this cookie to store the user’s privacy state and cookie consent preferences for video playback. |
| YSC | Session | YouTube sets this cookie to track views of embedded videos and keep statistics of videos the user has seen. |
| yt-icons-last-purged | Persistent | YouTube sets this cookie to store the timestamp of when the interface graphic icons cache was last cleared. |
| ytidb::LAST_RESULT_ENTRY_KEY | Persistent | YouTube sets this internal storage key to preserve video player states and log history parameters locally. |
Some cookies are placed by third-party providers whose services we use, such as analytics, advertising, video, social media, consent management, cloud security, and marketing automation providers. These third parties may process information collected through their cookies according to their own privacy policies.
We recommend that you review the privacy notices of relevant third-party providers for more information about how they process personal information.
If you have questions about this Cookie Policy or how Novogene uses cookies and similar technologies, please contact us at:
Email: [inquiry@novogeneusa.com]
Contact page: [https://www.novogeneusa.com/contact-us]
For more information about how we collect, use, disclose, sell, or share personal information, please review our Privacy Policy.